9783031156090 - antonio gramsci: an intellectual biography (marx, engels, and marxisms) de fresu, gianni (29 resultados)

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Palgrave Macmillan 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: GreatBookPrices, Columbia, MD, Estados Unidos de AmericaGreatBookPrices
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Usado - Como Nuevo
EUR 23,51
Envío por EUR 2,30Se envía dentro de Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: Más de 20 disponibles
Condición: As New. Unread book in perfect condition.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Springer International Publishing AG, CH 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: Rarewaves.com USA, London, LONDO, Reino UnidoRarewaves.com USA
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 31,32
Gastos de envío gratisSe envía de Reino Unido a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: Más de 20 disponibles
Paperback. Condición: New. 1st ed. 2023.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Palgrave Macmillan 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: GreatBookPrices, Columbia, MD, Estados Unidos de AmericaGreatBookPrices
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 28,96
Envío por EUR 2,30Se envía dentro de Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: Más de 20 disponibles
Condición: New.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: 0 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: Lakeside Books, Benton Harbor, MI, Estados Unidos de AmericaLakeside Books
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 30,29
Envío por EUR 3,48Se envía dentro de Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: Más de 20 disponibles
Condición: New. Brand New! Not Overstocks or Low Quality Book Club Editions! Direct From the Publisher! We're not a giant, faceless warehouse organization! We're a small town bookstore that loves books and loves it's customers! Buy from Lakeside Books.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Springer International Publishing AG, CH 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: Rarewaves USA, OSWEGO, IL, Estados Unidos de AmericaRarewaves USA
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 38,85
Gastos de envío gratisSe envía dentro de Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 8 disponibles
Paperback. Condición: New. 1st ed. 2023.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Palgrave Macmillan 2022-11 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: Chiron Media, Wallingford, , Reino UnidoChiron Media
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 20,45
Envío por EUR 17,85Se envía de Reino Unido a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 10 disponibles
PF. Condición: New.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Palgrave Macmillan 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: Ria Christie Collections, Uxbridge, Reino UnidoRia Christie Collections
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 25,04
Envío por EUR 13,80Se envía de Reino Unido a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: Más de 20 disponibles
Condición: New. In English.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Palgrave Macmillan 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: GreatBookPricesUK, Woodford Green, Reino UnidoGreatBookPricesUK
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 23,39
Envío por EUR 17,28Se envía de Reino Unido a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: Más de 20 disponibles
Condición: New.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Springer International Publishing AG 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
- Primera edición
Librería: Grand Eagle Retail, Bensenville, IL, Estados Unidos de AmericaGrand Eagle Retail
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 42,01
Gastos de envío gratisSe envía dentro de Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Paperback. Condición: new. Paperback. This intellectual biography provides an organic framework for understanding Antonio Gramscis process of intellectual development, paying close attention to the historical and intellectual contexts out of which his views emerged. The Gramsci in Notebooks cannot fully account for the young dir…ector of LOrdine Nuovo, or for the communist leader. Gramscis development did not occur under conditions of intellectual inflexibility, of absence of evolution. However, there is a strong thread connecting the political Gramsci with Gramsci as a cultivated man. The Sardinian intellectuals life is marked by the drama of World War I, the first mass conflict in which the great scientific discoveries of the previous decades were applied on a large scale and in which millions of peasants and workers were slaughtered. In all of his theoretical formulations, this dual relation, which epitomizes the instrumental use of simpletons by ruling classes, goes beyond the military context of the trenches and becomes full-fledged in the fundamental relations of modern capitalist society. In contrast with this notion of social hierarchy, which is deemed natural and unchangeable, Gramsci constantly affirmed the need to overcome the historically determined rupture between intellectual and manual functions, due to which the existence of a priesthood or of a separate caste of specialists in politics and in knowledge is made necessary. It is not the specific professional activity (whether material or immaterial) that determines the essence of human nature: to Gramsci, all men are philosophers. In this passage from Notebooks, we find the condensed form of his idea of human emancipation, which is the historical need for an intellectual and moral reform: the subversion of traditional relations between rulers and ruled and the end of exploitation of man by man. This intellectual biography provides an organic framework for understanding Antonio Gramscis process of intellectual development, paying close attention to the historical and intellectual contexts out of which his views emerged. Shipping may be from multiple locations in the US or from the UK, depending on stock availability.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Palgrave Macmillan 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: Brook Bookstore On Demand, Napoli, NA, ItaliaBrook Bookstore On Demand
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 3 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 35,55
Envío por EUR 5,50Se envía de Italia a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 20 disponibles
Condición: new.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Springer 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: PBShop.store US, Wood Dale, IL, Estados Unidos de AmericaPBShop.store US
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 43,04
Gastos de envío gratisSe envía dentro de Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 2 disponibles
PAP. Condición: New. New Book. Shipped from UK. Established seller since 2000.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Palgrave Macmillan 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: GreatBookPricesUK, Woodford Green, Reino UnidoGreatBookPricesUK
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Usado - Como Nuevo
EUR 26,67
Envío por EUR 17,28Se envía de Reino Unido a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: Más de 20 disponibles
Condición: As New. Unread book in perfect condition.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Springer 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: PBShop.store UK, Fairford, GLOS, Reino UnidoPBShop.store UK
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 39,09
Envío por EUR 5,78Se envía de Reino Unido a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 2 disponibles
PAP. Condición: New. New Book. Shipped from UK. Established seller since 2000.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Palgrave MacMillan 11/1/2022 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: BargainBookStores, Grand Rapids, MI, Estados Unidos de AmericaBargainBookStores
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 45,45
Gastos de envío gratisSe envía dentro de Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 5 disponibles
Paperback or Softback. Condición: New. Antonio Gramsci: An Intellectual Biography. Book.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Palgrave Macmillan 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: Revaluation Books, Exeter, , Reino UnidoRevaluation Books
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 39,15
Envío por EUR 11,52Se envía de Reino Unido a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 2 disponibles
Paperback. Condición: Brand New. 411 pages. 8.27x5.83x0.85 inches. In Stock.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Palgrave Macmillan 2022-11-01 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: Chiron Media, Wallingford, , Reino UnidoChiron Media
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 37,54
Envío por EUR 17,85Se envía de Reino Unido a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 2 disponibles
Paperback. Condición: New.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Palgrave Macmillan 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: Brook Bookstore, Milano, MI, ItaliaBrook Bookstore
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 30,82
Envío por EUR 27,99Se envía de Italia a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 20 disponibles
Condición: new.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Palgrave Macmillan 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: Books Puddle, New York, NY, Estados Unidos de AmericaBooks Puddle
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 4 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 66,31
Envío por EUR 3,48Se envía dentro de Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 4 disponibles
Condición: New. 1st ed. 2023 edition NO-PA16APR2015-KAP.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Palgrave Macmillan 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: Speedyhen, Hertfordshire, Reino UnidoSpeedyhen
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 34,56
Envío por EUR 47,24Se envía de Reino Unido a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 2 disponibles
Condición: NEW.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Springer International Publishing AG, CH 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: Rarewaves USA United, OSWEGO, IL, Estados Unidos de AmericaRarewaves USA United
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 40,42
Envío por EUR 43,64Se envía dentro de Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 8 disponibles
Paperback. Condición: New. 1st ed. 2023.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Springer, Berlin|Springer International Publishing|Aipsa|Palgrave Macmillan 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: moluna, Greven, , Alemaniamoluna
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 45,36
Envío por EUR 48,99Se envía de Alemania a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 2 disponibles
Kartoniert / Broschiert. Condición: New. This intellectual biography provides an organic framework for understanding Antonio Gramsci s process of intellectual development, paying close attention to the historical and intellectual contexts out of which his views emerged. The Gramsci in Notebooks.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Springer International Publishing AG 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
- Primera edición
Librería: AussieBookSeller, Truganina, VIC, AustraliaAussieBookSeller
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 66,13
Envío por EUR 32,29Se envía de Australia a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Paperback. Condición: new. Paperback. This intellectual biography provides an organic framework for understanding Antonio Gramscis process of intellectual development, paying close attention to the historical and intellectual contexts out of which his views emerged. The Gramsci in Notebooks cannot fully account for the young dir…ector of LOrdine Nuovo, or for the communist leader. Gramscis development did not occur under conditions of intellectual inflexibility, of absence of evolution. However, there is a strong thread connecting the political Gramsci with Gramsci as a cultivated man. The Sardinian intellectuals life is marked by the drama of World War I, the first mass conflict in which the great scientific discoveries of the previous decades were applied on a large scale and in which millions of peasants and workers were slaughtered. In all of his theoretical formulations, this dual relation, which epitomizes the instrumental use of simpletons by ruling classes, goes beyond the military context of the trenches and becomes full-fledged in the fundamental relations of modern capitalist society. In contrast with this notion of social hierarchy, which is deemed natural and unchangeable, Gramsci constantly affirmed the need to overcome the historically determined rupture between intellectual and manual functions, due to which the existence of a priesthood or of a separate caste of specialists in politics and in knowledge is made necessary. It is not the specific professional activity (whether material or immaterial) that determines the essence of human nature: to Gramsci, all men are philosophers. In this passage from Notebooks, we find the condensed form of his idea of human emancipation, which is the historical need for an intellectual and moral reform: the subversion of traditional relations between rulers and ruled and the end of exploitation of man by man. This intellectual biography provides an organic framework for understanding Antonio Gramscis process of intellectual development, paying close attention to the historical and intellectual contexts out of which his views emerged. Shipping may be from our Sydney, NSW warehouse or from our UK or US warehouse, depending on stock availability.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Springer International Publishing AG, CH 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: Rarewaves.com UK, London, Reino UnidoRarewaves.com UK
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 25,23
Envío por EUR 74,89Se envía de Reino Unido a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: Más de 20 disponibles
Paperback. Condición: New. 1st ed. 2023.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Springer 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: AHA-BUCH GmbH, Einbeck, AlemaniaAHA-BUCH GmbH
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 42,79
Envío por EUR 62,66Se envía de Alemania a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Druck auf Anfrage Neuware - Printed after ordering - This intellectual biography provides an organic framework for understanding Antonio Gramsci's process of intellectual development, paying close attention to the historical and intellectual contexts out of which his views emerged. The Gramsci in Not… Elektronisches Buch cannot fully account for the young director of L'Ordine Nuovo, or for the communist leader. Gramsci's development did not occur under conditions of intellectual inflexibility, of absence of evolution. However, there is a strong thread connecting the 'political Gramsci' with Gramsci as a 'cultivated man.' The Sardinian intellectual's life is marked by the drama of World War I, the first mass conflict in which the great scientific discoveries of the previous decades were applied on a large scale and in which millions of peasants and workers were slaughtered. In all of his theoretical formulations, this dual relation, which epitomizes the instrumental use of 'simpletons' by ruling classes, goes beyond the military context of the trenches and becomes full-fledged in the fundamental relations of modern capitalist society. In contrast with this notion of social hierarchy, which is deemed natural and unchangeable, Gramsci constantly affirmed the need to overcome the historically determined rupture between intellectual and manual functions, due to which the existence of a priesthood or of a separate caste of specialists in politics and in knowledge is made necessary. It is not the specific professional activity (whether material or immaterial) that determines the essence of human nature: to Gramsci, 'all men are philosophers.' In this passage from Not Elektronisches Buch, we find the condensed form of his idea of 'human emancipation,' which is the historical need for an 'intellectual and moral reform': the subversion of traditional relations between rulers and ruled and the end of exploitation of man by man.
Más imágenesIdioma: Inglés
Editorial: Springer 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
Librería: preigu, Osnabrück, Alemaniapreigu
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 41,35
Envío por EUR 70,00Se envía de Alemania a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 5 disponibles
Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Antonio Gramsci | An Intellectual Biography | Gianni Fresu | Taschenbuch | Marx, Engels, and Marxisms | vii | Englisch | 2022 | Springer | EAN 9783031156090 | Verantwortliche Person für die EU: Springer Verlag GmbH, Tiergartenstr. 17, 69121 Heidelberg, juergen[dot]hartmann[at]springer[dot]com | Anbie…ter: preigu.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Springer International Publishing, Springer International Publishing Nov 2022 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
- Impresión bajo demanda
Librería: BuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K., Bergisch Gladbach, , AlemaniaBuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K.
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 40,65
Envío por EUR 23,00Se envía de Alemania a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 2 disponibles
Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. This item is printed on demand - it takes 3-4 days longer - Neuware -This intellectual biography provides an organic framework for understanding Antonio Gramsci's process of intellectual development, paying close attention to the historical and intellectual contexts out of which his views emerged. Th…e Gramsci in Not Elektronisches Buch cannot fully account for the young director of L'Ordine Nuovo, or for the communist leader. Gramsci's development did not occur under conditions of intellectual inflexibility, of absence of evolution. However, there is a strong thread connecting the 'political Gramsci' with Gramsci as a 'cultivated man.' The Sardinian intellectual's life is marked by the drama of World War I, the first mass conflict in which the great scientific discoveries of the previous decades were applied on a large scale and in which millions of peasants and workers were slaughtered. In all of his theoretical formulations, this dual relation, which epitomizes the instrumental use of 'simpletons' by ruling classes, goes beyond the military context of the trenches and becomes full-fledged in the fundamental relations of modern capitalist society. In contrast with this notion of social hierarchy, which is deemed natural and unchangeable, Gramsci constantly affirmed the need to overcome the historically determined rupture between intellectual and manual functions, due to which the existence of a priesthood or of a separate caste of specialists in politics and in knowledge is made necessary. It is not the specific professional activity (whether material or immaterial) that determines the essence of human nature: to Gramsci, 'all men are philosophers.' In this passage from Not Elektronisches Buch, we find the condensed form of his idea of 'human emancipation,' which is the historical need for an 'intellectual and moral reform': the subversion of traditional relations between rulers and ruled and the end of exploitation of man by man. 412 pp. Englisch.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Palgrave Macmillan 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
- Impresión bajo demanda
Librería: Majestic Books, Hounslow, , Reino UnidoMajestic Books
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 4 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 64,71
Envío por EUR 7,49Se envía de Reino Unido a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 4 disponibles
Condición: New. Print on Demand.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Palgrave Macmillan 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
- Impresión bajo demanda
Librería: Biblios, frankfurt am main, HESSE, AlemaniaBiblios
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 4 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 64,87
Envío por EUR 9,95Se envía de Alemania a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 4 disponibles
Condición: New. PRINT ON DEMAND.

Idioma: Inglés
Editorial: Springer Nov 2022 2022
Serie: Marx, Engels, and Marxisms, Libro 75 de 89. Libro 75 de 89 - Marx, Engels, and Marxisms
- Tapa blanda
- Impresión bajo demanda
Librería: buchversandmimpf2000, Emtmannsberg, BAYE, Alemaniabuchversandmimpf2000
Contactar con el vendedorVendedor de 5 estrellasCondición: Nuevo
EUR 42,79
Envío por EUR 60,00Se envía de Alemania a Estados Unidos de AmericaCantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. This item is printed on demand - Print on Demand Titel. Neuware -This intellectual biography provides an organic framework for understanding Antonio Gramsci¿s process of intellectual development, paying close attention to the historical and intellectual contexts out of which his views emerged. The Gr…amsci in Not Elektronisches Buch cannot fully account for the young director of L¿Ordine Nuovo, or for the communist leader. Gramsci¿s development did not occur under conditions of intellectual inflexibility, of absence of evolution. However, there is a strong thread connecting the ¿political Gramsci¿ with Gramsci as a ¿cultivated man.¿ The Sardinian intellectual¿s life is marked by the drama of World War I, the first mass conflict in which the great scientific discoveries of the previous decades were applied on a large scale and in which millions of peasants and workers were slaughtered. In all of his theoretical formulations, this dual relation, which epitomizes the instrumental use of ¿simpletons¿ by ruling classes, goes beyond the military context of the trenches and becomes full-fledged in the fundamental relations of modern capitalist society. In contrast with this notion of social hierarchy, which is deemed natural and unchangeable, Gramsci constantly affirmed the need to overcome the historically determined rupture between intellectual and manual functions, due to which the existence of a priesthood or of a separate caste of specialists in politics and in knowledge is made necessary. It is not the specific professional activity (whether material or immaterial) that determines the essence of human nature: to Gramsci, ¿all men are philosophers.¿ In this passage from Not Elektronisches Buch, we find the condensed form of his idea of ¿human emancipation,¿ which is the historical need for an ¿intellectual and moral reform¿: the subversion of traditional relations between rulers and ruled and the end of exploitation of man by man.Springer-Verlag GmbH, Tiergartenstr. 17, 69121 Heidelberg 412 pp. Englisch.