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Condición: New.

Condición: New.

Condición: As New. Unread book in perfect condition.

Condición: As New. Unread book in perfect condition.

Condición: very good. Gut/Very good: Buch bzw. Schutzumschlag mit wenigen Gebrauchsspuren an Einband, Schutzumschlag oder Seiten. / Describes a book or dust jacket that does show some signs of wear on either the binding, dust jacket or pages.

Condición: very good. Gut/Very good: Buch bzw. Schutzumschlag mit wenigen Gebrauchsspuren an Einband, Schutzumschlag oder Seiten. / Describes a book or dust jacket that does show some signs of wear on either the binding, dust jacket or pages.

Condición: Good. HAS HIGHLIGHTING ON SEVERAL PAGES A copy that has been read, but remains in clean condition. All pages are intact, and the cover is intact (including dust cover, if applicable). The spine may show signs of wear. Pages can include limited notes and highlighting, and the copy can include "From the library of" labels or limited small stickers. Book may have a remainder mark or be a price cutter.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware - Why do even the most powerful empires in history break up Empires are created by military strength, economic resources, political alliances, and the ability to unite different peoples under a common rule. But no great power lasts forever. Over time, the costs of expansion grow, social tensions intensify and wrong political decisions shake even seemingly unshakable orders.This book examines the decline of the Roman Empire, the Byzantine Empire, the Ottoman Empire, the Russian Tsarist Empire, and the British Empire. The focus is not only on well-known battles and important rulers. Equally important are economic crises, power struggles within the elites, controversial reforms, social inequality, national movements and the creeping loss of political control.Why was the Eastern Roman Empire able to exist almost a thousand years longer than the Western Empire What were the consequences of the conquest of Constantinople by the Crusaders Why did the Ottoman Empire's attempts at reform fail Why did the rule of the Romanovs collapse within a few days And how did the British Empire transform itself from a global colonial power into an association of independent states The book shows that empires rarely perish from a single cause. External enemies become particularly dangerous when economic problems, political blockades and internal conflicts have already weakened the resilience of an empire. Military defeats can accelerate this process, but it is often the decisions of one's own leadership that turn a crisis into a catastrophe.>Parts of the text have been revised with the support of artificial intelligence. It was used as a tool in structuring, research and linguistic elaboration. The contents have been carefully edited, historically classified and checked for factual consistency. In this way, the book combines modern working methods with the claim to offer a serious, understandable and high-quality presentation.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware - Who really decides on victory, defeat, escalation and peace in war Is it elected heads of state and ministers or those generals who lead troops, draft operational plans and have military expertise This book examines the often tense relationship between political and military leadership. It shows how presidents, heads of government, dictators, ministers and generals cooperated with each other, influenced each other and struggled for control over decisive decisions. The focus is not only on famous battles, but above all on the decisions behind the front lines.Using formative examples such as Abraham Lincoln and his generals, Kaiser Wilhelm II and the German army command, Stalin and the Red Army, Hitler and his commanders, Churchill and his military advisors, as well as Truman, Kennedy and Johnson, it becomes clear how differently political and military power could be organized. The book covers the American Civil War, the two world wars, the Korean War, the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Vietnam War. It explains why some heads of state gave their generals great freedom, while others controlled even the smallest operational decisions.What are the consequences when military goals crowd out political intentions What happens when politicians ignore warnings or generals use their influence to force decisions And how can we prevent a limited conflict from becoming a war with no clear end The book explains important events, actors, institutions and strategies in an understandable and vivid way. It places personal motives, political interests, diplomatic constraints, propaganda, moral conflicts and long-term consequences in their historical context. Different points of view are taken into account without complicating the presentation with unnecessary technical terms.The book is aimed at readers interested in history who want to gain a well-founded overview of the relationship between politics and the military. It is not a special academic study for historians, but an accessible introduction to one of the most important questions in political and military history.Parts of the text have been revised with the support of artificial intelligence. It was used as a tool in structuring, research and linguistic elaboration. The contents have been carefully edited, historically classified and checked for factual consistency. In this way, the book combines modern working methods with the claim to offer a serious, understandable and high-quality presentation.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware - What would have happened if some of the most dangerous war plans of the twentieth century had actually been implemented The Battles That Never Took Place is dedicated to military operations that were carefully prepared, politically discussed and sometimes worked out down to the smallest detail, but never carried out. The book shows how close the world has been to completely different historical developments on several occasions.Among other things, the focus is on the planned German invasion of Great Britain, Allied plans to attack the Soviet Union, the American invasion of Japan, Churchill's Operation Unthinkable, the American nuclear war plans of the Cold War, the uncarried out invasion of Cuba and a Czechoslovak plan for a nuclear advance into Western Europe.This is not just about troop strengths, weapons and marching routes. The book explains the political interests, diplomatic tensions, military risks and logistical problems behind the plans. It shows why governments prepared such operations, what fears and ideas of power determined their decisions, and why the plans were ultimately discarded, postponed or overtaken by political developments.Readers receive a comprehensible overview of important war plans, which are often little known today. Historical contexts are conveyed vividly and objectively, without presupposing prior scientific knowledge. The book is aimed at history buffs who want to understand how military strategies are formed and how political decisions determine whether secret designs become actual wars.>Parts of the text have been revised with the support of artificial intelligence. It was used as a tool in structuring, research and linguistic elaboration. The contents have been carefully edited, historically classified and checked for factual consistency. In this way, the book combines modern working methods with the claim to offer a serious, understandable and high-quality presentation.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware - How did armies fight in a time when there were no modern supply networks, no national mass armies and no fast means of communication Why could individual battles shake entire regions but still not end the war And why did an uprising in Bohemia turn into a conflict that shaped large parts of Europe for three decades This book looks at the Thirty Years' War from 1618 to 1648 primarily from a military perspective. The focus is not only on well-known generals such as Wallenstein, Tilly and Gustav Adolf or large battles such as the White Mountain, Breitenfeld, Lützen and Nördlingen. Equally important are the structures behind the armies: recruitment and payment of soldiers, supply of food and horse feed, artillery, fortresses, contributions, alliances and the enormous economic burden on the population.It vividly explains how early modern armies were organized, why military contractors played such an important role, and why supplying an army was often just as crucial as its strength on the battlefield. The book shows how Sweden, Denmark, France, Spain, Bavaria, the Habsburgs and numerous imperial estates pursued their own political and strategic interests and why the fronts were by no means easy between Catholics and Protestants.A special focus is on the consequences of the war for the population. Quartering, looting, hunger, disease and repeated troop movements devastated numerous regions. It also explains why simplistic statements about population losses often fall short and why the damage within the Holy Roman Empire varied greatly from region to region.At the same time, the book pursues the question of how decades of war changed political rule. Larger armies demanded more money, better administration, and a more accurate recording of people and resources. This created a close connection between warfare, taxes, administration and state formation. The Peace of Westphalia of 1648 is therefore not only seen as the end of the war, but as the result of decades of military, political and economic changes.A comprehensible and comprehensive overview for history buffs who want to get to know the Thirty Years' War not only through its famous battles, but also really understand its military context.>Parts of the text have been revised with the support of artificial intelligence. It was used as a tool in structuring, research and linguistic elaboration. The contents have been carefully edited, historically classified and checked for factual consistency. In this way, the book combines modern working methods with the claim to offer a serious, understandable and high-quality presentation.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware - Denmark 1864, Austria 1866, France 1870 and Bismarck's combination of diplomacy and militaryHow did the German Empire of 1871 come into being Why did Prussia wage three wars within a few years and why did they each end with a gain in political power This book offers a comprehensible and at the same time well-founded overview of the wars of German unification. It begins with the unresolved German question after the Congress of Vienna, sheds light on the rise of Prussia and the army reforms under Wilhelm I, Roon and Moltke, and shows how Otto von Bismarck combined military strength with diplomatic skill.The focus is on the war against Denmark in 1864, the German war against Austria in 1866 and the war against France in 1870 and 1871. This is not only about well-known battles such as Düppel, Königgrätz and Sedan. Mobilization, railways, general staff work, modern weapons, alliances, political crises and the decisions behind the military successes are also explained.The book also shows why Prussia's victory was by no means a matter of course. Austria and France were serious great powers, and there was also considerable resistance to Prussian domination within Germany. Hanover, Saxony, Bavaria and other German states pursued their own interests. German unification was therefore not a straightforward process or a process that was fixed from the outset.Particular attention is paid to Bismarck's role. Was the founding of the Reich really the result of a long-term planned program of three wars Or did Bismarck react flexibly to crises and take advantage of favorable political situations It is also examined why modern weapons alone cannot explain the Prussian victories and the importance of organization, industry, railways, diplomacy and mistakes of the opponents.This book is aimed at history buffs who are looking for an easy-to-understand introduction to German unification and its military background. It is deliberately not a special scientific study, but conveys the most important events, contexts and actors in a clear and comprehensible presentation.>Parts of the text have been revised with the support of artificial intelligence. It was used as a tool in structuring, research and linguistic elaboration. The contents have been carefully edited, historically classified and checked for factual consistency. In this way, the book combines modern working methods with the claim to offer a serious, understandable and high-quality presentation.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware - The fall of Constantinople in 1453 is one of the most famous turning points in history. But why was Sultan Mehmed II able to conquer a city whose massive walls had survived numerous attacks for more than a thousand years This book tells the story of the last years of the Byzantine Empire and the decisive siege of Constantinople from a military and political point of view. The focus is on the Ottoman artillery, the defense of the Theodosian walls, the battle for the Golden Horn, the famous transfer of Ottoman ships overland and the last storm on May 29, 1453.It's not just about cannons and battles. The book shows how political weakness, economic decline, religious tensions, lack of allies and the rise of the Ottoman Empire created the conditions for the conquest. It explains the goals of Mehmed II, why Constantine XI continued to fight despite the seemingly hopeless situation, and why Western help did not arrive in time in sufficient strength.Well-known legends are also critically classified. Was a single giant cannon really responsible for the fall of the city Did the Ottomans get to Constantinople through a forgotten gate What role did the gun foundry Urban play And how decisive was the wounding of the Genoese commander Giovanni Giustiniani After the conquest, a new era began. Mehmed made Constantinople the center of his empire, the Hagia Sophia became a mosque, and the political order of southeastern Europe changed permanently. At the same time, the book shows why widespread claims that 1453 immediately triggered the Renaissance, ended all trade with Asia, or completed the Middle Ages in a single day fall short.The Fall of Constantinople in 1453 is aimed at history buffs who want to get a comprehensible and well-founded overview of one of the most important events of the 15th century. Military processes, political backgrounds and the motives of the actors involved are explained vividly, without requiring extensive specialist knowledge.>Parts of the text have been revised with the support of artificial intelligence. It was used as a tool in structuring, research and linguistic elaboration. The contents have been carefully edited, historically classified and checked for factual consistency. In this way, the book combines modern working methods with the claim to offer a serious, understandable and high-quality presentation.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware - How did European powers manage to conquer huge areas in Africa and Asia in the 19th and early 20th centuries and control them with comparatively few soldiers and officials of their own 'Imperialism by Military Means' looks at European expansion from a military and organizational perspective. The focus is not only on battles and weapons, but also on the factors that made colonial conquests possible in the first place: steamships, railways, telegraphy, modern medicine, industrial production, supply systems, local allies and colonial troops.From British rule in India to the Opium Wars in China and France's conquest of Algeria to the Russian advance in Central Asia, the book takes us through some of the most important theatres of imperialism. It deals with the race for Africa, British expansion in Egypt and Sudan, the conquest of West African empires, the Congo Free State, the German colonial wars and resistance to European rule.It turns out that history has by no means consisted of simple European victories. The defeat of the British at Isandlwana, the decades-long resistance in Aceh, the difficulties in the Boer War and especially the Ethiopian victory over Italy at Adwa illustrate the limits of European superiority. Modern weapons were important, but they did not decide a war alone.The book also explains why European colonial armies often consisted of large numbers of African and Asian soldiers, how local rivalries were used for expansion, and why infrastructure and supplies were often more important than individual technical innovations.At the same time, the consequences of these conquests are not ignored. Loss of land, forced labor, economic dependence, racist power structures and extreme colonial violence had a lasting impact on numerous regions. The genocide of the Herero and Nama, the violence in the Congo Free State and the destruction of civilian livelihoods in various colonial wars show the dark side of an era that often justified itself with terms such as progress and civilization.This book is aimed at history buffs who want to get a comprehensible and comprehensive overview of military imperialism. It is deliberately not an academic textbook for historians, but a factually narrated introduction that connects political decisions, military developments and larger historical contexts in an understandable way.>Parts of the text have been revised with the support of artificial intelligence. It was used as a tool in structuring, research and linguistic elaboration. The contents have been carefully edited, historically classified and checked for factual consistency. In this way, the book combines modern working methods with the claim to offer a serious, understandable and high-quality presentation.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware - Fortresses were never just walls of stone, earth or concrete. They protected cities, controlled borders, secured trade routes and decided how long empires, states and armies could hold their own against superior opponents. At the same time, they were visible signs of political power, military planning and social control.This book tells the story of the fortresses from the first fortified settlements to ancient city walls, medieval castles and mighty bastions to the bunkers and missile sites of the Cold War. The focus is not only on the construction and armament, but above all on the political and military contexts behind the installations.Why were the walls of Constantinople able to fend off attacks for centuries How did Crusader castles help a small number of rulers control conquered territories Why did cannons and bastioned fortresses promote the rise of powerful central states What role did Vauban's investments play in Louis XIV's politics And why could neither the Maginot Line nor the Atlantic Wall prevent the defeat of their builders Using numerous historical examples, the book shows that no fortress was strong because of its walls alone. Supplies, garrisons, field armies, political leadership, alliances and economic performance were always decisive. Even powerful installations could become meaningless if their hinterland was lost or the political order collapsed. Conversely, comparatively simple fortifications could hold off a superior opponent for a long time if terrain, strategy and the will to resist worked together.Among other things, the Greek polis, the Roman Limes, the walls of Constantinople, medieval castles, Krak des Chevaliers, the rise of the artillery fortress, Vauban's border system, Verdun, the Maginot Line, the Atlantic Wall, the Western Wall, the Swiss Réduit and the underground command bunkers of the atomic age are covered.This is not only about famous sieges and technical developments. The book also sheds light on the interests of kings, generals, engineers and governments. It explains how fortresses were used to control conquered territories, why cities were protected and at the same time restricted by their walls, and what burdens the population had to bear through taxes, forced labor, quartering and destruction.The Power of Fortresses is aimed at history buffs who want to get a comprehensible and well-founded overview of the political and military significance of fortified spaces. The book is deliberately not designed as a scientific framework for historians. It conveys complex developments in a comprehensible way, places important events in larger contexts and combines military history with questions of power, state and society.A vivid journey through thousands of years of fortification history and an examination of the question of why people repeatedly tried to turn security, rule and political order into walls.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware - Neutrality sounds like distance, security and peace. But what happens when small states lie between rival great powers, their economies depend on the belligerents and their borders suddenly decide on life and death This book tells the story of European states that tried to stay out of the great wars of the twentieth century. The focus is on Switzerland, Sweden, Spain, Portugal, Ireland, the Netherlands, Belgium, Norway, Denmark, Turkey and several small European states. Their governments had to weigh up military threats, diplomatic pressure, economic dependence and moral responsibility.Why was Belgian neutrality violated despite international guarantees Why did Switzerland and Sweden remain unoccupied during the Second World War What role did Swedish iron ore, Portuguese tungsten, Turkish chromium and Swiss banks play To what extent were neutral states allowed to accommodate the warring parties in order to protect their own populations And what responsibility did they bear towards refugees, persecuted people and the victims of the National Socialist regime The book shows that neutrality never just meant not fighting. It required mobilization, negotiations, economic concessions and often difficult moral decisions. Some states thus preserved their independence. Others were occupied despite all precautions. Still others used their neutral position to take in refugees, facilitate diplomatic contacts or provide humanitarian aid.At the same time, the presentation does not conceal the dark sides. Supplies of raw materials supported the German war economy, stolen gold ended up in neutral financial systems and those seeking protection were rejected at borders. Neutrality saved countries from destruction, but it did not offer automatic moral innocence.This book is aimed at history buffs who want to get a well-founded and understandable overview of the topic. It is not designed as a scientific textbook for historians, but conveys the most important events, contexts and political decisions in a factual, descriptive and easily comprehensible form.A historical reflection on power and dependence, security and responsibility, as well as the question of what price a state is willing to pay in order to remain neutral in the midst of a war.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware - The fall of Benito Mussolini in July 1943 did not mean the end of the war in Italy. On the contrary, one of the most dramatic phases in the country's modern history began.After the armistice with the Allies, the previous order collapsed. German troops occupied large parts of central and northern Italy, Mussolini returned to the head of the Italian Social Republic and in the south the kingdom now fought on the side of the Western Allies. At the same time, a growing resistance movement emerged. Italy became the scene of a bitter campaign and at the same time a civil war.This book offers a comprehensible and at the same time well-founded overview of the events from 1943 to 1945. It explains how Mussolini's regime collapsed, why the armistice of September 8, 1943 ended in chaos, and why Germany was able to bring large parts of the country under its control so quickly. It traces the Allied advance from Salerno via Monte Cassino and Anzio to Rome, to the Gothic Line and finally to the Po Valley.It's not just about battles and generals. The book also shows how Italy split politically, why Italians fought against each other on different sides and how the Resistenza emerged from the first local resistance groups. The German occupation policy, massacres of civilians, the persecution and deportation of Italian Jews, and the cooperation of fascist authorities with the German occupiers are also classified.The focus is always on the decisions of the people and states involved. Why did Hitler hold on to Italy for so long What goals did the Western Allies pursue Why did Mussolini return to power despite his dependence on Germany Why did the Wehrmacht succeed in delaying the Allied advance for many months And how did the collapse of the fascist state finally lead to the Italian Republic The struggle for Italy after Mussolini's fall is aimed at history buffs who are looking for a comprehensive, easy-to-understand introduction to this complex topic. The book is deliberately not a special scientific study for historians, but a factually narrated overall account that connects military events with political and social developments.>Parts of the text have been revised with the support of artificial intelligence. It was used as a tool in structuring, research and linguistic elaboration. The contents have been carefully edited, historically classified and checked for factual consistency. In this way, the book combines modern working methods with the claim to offer a serious, understandable and high-quality presentation.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware - Desert Fox and Theatre of War: Erwin Rommel and the African Campaign 1941-1943Immerse yourself in the history of one of the most fascinating generals of the Second World War: Erwin Rommel, known as the 'Desert Fox'. This comprehensive work sheds light on the African campaign from its beginnings to its dramatic end in Tunisia and combines military strategy, political backgrounds and human fates into a unique analysis.Experience the battles, tactics, and pivotal turning points of the Afrika Korps from the perspective of one of the war's most brilliant strategists. From the lightning-fast advances in Libya to the fierce fighting at El Alamein to the retreat and logistical challenges of desert warfare, this book gives a vivid picture of military reality.But 'Desert Fox and the Theatre of War' goes far beyond the pure chronicle. It examines Rommel's leadership style, his relationship with soldiers and civilians, cooperation with Italian units, and the limits of his loyalty to the Nazi regime. At the same time, it analyzes the emergence of the myth of the 'desert fox' through propaganda and the media, its international perception and the long-term consequences of the African campaign for politics, society and the culture of remembrance.With meticulous research, in-depth analysis and fluent storytelling, this book offers a unique perspective to historians as well as those interested in the military, students and those interested in the general public. It shows how regional conflicts have global effects and what lessons can be learned for today's military planning, political decisions and social awareness.An indispensable work for all those who want to understand the Second World War, Rommel's strategies and the complex connections between war, politics and human morality.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware - What happens when an army not only fights the enemy, but also destroys fields, supplies, cities and entire landscapes The scorched earth policy is one of the oldest and at the same time most consequential strategies in the history of war. Their goal is to deprive the enemy of food, protection, freedom of movement and economic resources. But the military benefits of this strategy always came at a high price, which often had to be paid primarily by the civilian population.This book traces the development of scorched earth from antiquity to the present day. It shows how the Scythians let the Persian great king Darius run into the void, how Russia made the campaigns of Charles XII and Napoleon more difficult, and how Wellington defended Portugal through the lines of Torres Vedras. Other chapters deal with French colonial rule in Algeria, Sherman's march through Georgia, Sheridan's devastation of the Shenandoah Valley, the British concentration camps in the Boer War, the retreats of World War I, the Soviet strategy of 1941, Hitler's destruction orders, and the deployment of Agent Orange in Vietnam.The focus is not only on military operations, but also on the political interests, economic constraints and moral conflicts behind the decisions. Why were governments willing to sacrifice their own cities and supplies When did the destruction actually serve the purpose of defence and when did it become a means of punishment, submission or expulsion What consequences did the measures have for farmers, refugees, forced laborers and residents of occupied territories The book is aimed at history buffs who want to get a comprehensible and at the same time well-founded overview of the topic. Military strategies, political backgrounds and historical contexts are vividly explained without presupposing prior scientific knowledge. It is not a special academic study, but an accessible account for readers who want to understand how the deliberate destruction of livelihoods influenced wars and shaped societies long after the fighting ended.A journey through more than two thousand years of war history and a penetrating examination of how far states will go to stop an opponent or enforce their rule.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware - How could an African army inflict a crushing defeat on one of the most powerful military powers of its time Why did Britain invade the independent Zulu Kingdom in the first place And why did the spectacular victory of the Zulu at Isandlwana nevertheless end with the destruction of their state This book offers a comprehensible and at the same time well-founded overview of the Zulu War of 1879. It is aimed at history buffs who want to learn about the political background, military decisions and long-term consequences of the conflict without having to work their way through a special scientific study.The account begins with the emergence of the Zulu Kingdom and the political development of southern Africa in the 19th century. It explains Cetshwayo's rule, British expansionist policies, the conflict with the Transvaal, and the controversial ultimatum of December 1878 that eventually led to war.The different military systems of both sides, Chelmsford's invasion and the famous battles of Isandlwana and Rorke's Drift are dealt with in detail. Lesser-known but decisive events such as Eshowe, Hlobane, Kambula, Gingindlovu and the British advance on Ulundi are also clearly classified.The focus is not only on the question of what happened, but above all on why those involved acted in this way. The book shows why the British initially overestimated their technical superiority, how the Zulu used their mobility and tactical organization, and why Britain nevertheless had the resources to continue the war after heavy defeats.The political side of the conflict is also considered in detail. Was Cetshwayo really the aggressive ruler he was portrayed as in parts of the British public What were the interests of Sir Bartle Frere and Lord Chelmsford What role did British ideas of security, imperial order and regional dominance play And why did the British victory not immediately lead to peace and stability The view therefore does not end with the Battle of Ulundi. The capture of Cetshwayo, the partition of Zululand, the ensuing internal struggles and the subsequent British annexation show how profoundly the war changed the political order of southern Africa.A book about imperial power and its limits, about military hubris, extraordinary victories and the question of why technological superiority alone does not guarantee success.>Parts of the text have been revised with the support of artificial intelligence. It was used as a tool in structuring, research and linguistic elaboration. The contents have been carefully edited, historically classified and checked for factual consistency. In this way, the book combines modern working methods with the claim to offer a serious, understandable and high-quality presentation.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware - The Mahdi uprising in Sudan is one of the most dramatic conflicts of the late 19th century. What began in 1881 as a religious and political uprising against Egyptian rule developed within a few years into a revolution that destroyed entire armies, brought down Khartoum and gave rise to an independent Mahdist state.This book tells the story of the uprising from its political, social and religious prerequisites to the Anglo-Egyptian reconquest of Sudan. The focus is on Muhammad Ahmad, who declared himself a Mahdi, Charles Gordon and the siege of Khartoum, Khalifa Abdallahi, Osman Digna and finally Horatio Herbert Kitchener with his advance to Omdurman.This is not just about battles and campaigns. The colonial political interests of Great Britain and Egypt, the importance of Islam for the movement, the internal tensions of the Mahdist state, the war against Ethiopia, the great hunger crises and the international power struggle over the Nile, which ultimately led France and Italy into the events, are also explained in an understandable way.Why was a movement that was initially poorly armed able able to destroy a rule that had existed for decades Why did the army of Hiccup Pasha fail so completely Why was Gordon locked up in Khartoum How did the Mahdiyya manage to build its own state after the death of its founder And why did Britain decide to systematically reconquer Sudan more than ten years later The book is aimed at history buffs who want to get a comprehensible and well-founded overview of the topic. It is not a special scientific study for historians, but an easily accessible presentation that combines military events with politics, religion, colonialism and social developments.>Parts of the text have been revised with the support of artificial intelligence. It was used as a tool in structuring, research and linguistic elaboration. The contents have been carefully edited, historically classified and checked for factual consistency. In this way, the book combines modern working methods with the claim to offer a serious, understandable and high-quality presentation.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware - The Western Front 1914 to 1918Trench warfare, artillery, new weapons and the search for the decisive breakthroughWhy did the war in the West freeze into a seemingly endless war of position after a few months Why did even huge offensives fail despite millions of soldiers and enormous firepower And how did the Allies finally succeed in getting the German front moving again in 1918 This book offers a comprehensible and at the same time well-founded overview of the military history of the Western Front in the First World War. From the movement operations of 1914 to the creation of the trenches to Verdun, the Somme, Passchendaele, Cambrai and the last major offensives of 1918, it explains in a comprehensible way how warfare changed fundamentally within just four years.The focus is not only on the major battles, but also on the developments that shaped modern war. Artillery became the decisive weapon of the battlefield, machine guns changed infantry tactics, poison gas and flamethrowers expanded the arsenal, aircraft took over reconnaissance and artillery observation, while tanks tried for the first time to mechanically overcome barbed wire and trench systems. At the same time, the book shows why none of these weapons alone could bring the hoped-for breakthrough.The strategic decisions behind the battles are also made understandable. Why did Germany attack Verdun in 1916 Why did the British continue their offensive on the Somme despite the catastrophic losses of the first day What led to the crisis of the French army in 1917 What was the significance of the German shock troops of 1918 And why did the German spring offensive fail despite impressive initial successes A special focus is placed on the interaction of strategy, technology, logistics and human resilience. For the war was not decided in the front trenches alone. Railways, ammunition production, supplies, communications, aerial reconnaissance, and the ability of entire societies to provide ever new forces became just as important as individual battles.The Western Front 1914 to 1918 is aimed at history buffs who are looking for a comprehensive, understandable introduction to the topic. The book is deliberately not written as a scientific reference for historians, but conveys the most important events, contexts and military developments in a clear and comprehensible presentation.>Parts of the text have been revised with the support of artificial intelligence. It was used as a tool in structuring, research and linguistic elaboration. The contents have been carefully edited, historically classified and checked for factual consistency. In this way, the book combines modern working methods with the claim to offer a serious, understandable and high-quality presentation.…

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware.