peter lang nov 2007 (197 resultados)

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -Southwestern American Indian Literature: In the Classroom and Beyond addresses several challenges that teaching Southwestern American Indian literature presents, and suggests innovative ways of teaching the material. Drawing on the author¿s experiences teaching literature ¿ both in the classroom and in the canyons of the Southwest ¿ the book covers works ranging from the famous (Leslie Marmon Silkös Ceremony) to the underappreciated (George Webb¿s A Pima Remembers). One chapter discusses teaching Sherman Alexie¿s Smoke Signals along with Silkös «Yellow Woman» as world literature; another functions as a guide to organizing a travel seminar that will enable students to experience American Indian literature and culture in potentially life-changing ways. This book provides a practical approach to the teaching of Southwestern American Indian literature without simplifying its inherent challenges. 128 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -Place is central to the study of the American South. The question of the meaning and power of place underpinned the earliest efforts to define and understand the region, and place remains a crucial concept in an ongoing process of regional identification and inquiry. This book examines Southern place autobiographically, historically, and theoretically in order to illuminate the subjective and social dimensions of place and to promote progressive conversation in the region. Using the interpretive tools of psychoanalysis to take account of the autobiographical roots of knowledge and society, Brian Casemore conceptualizes curriculum inquiry in the American South as a response to the complex role of place in self-formation. If we accept that place is ideological as well as physically dimensional - that it is created in the mind as well as the landscape - we have an opportunity to explore it as it emerges, laden with personal and public meaning. 158 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -How did audiences across the world respond to the films of The Lord of the Rings This book presents findings from the largest film audience project ever undertaken, drawing from 25,000 questionnaire responses and a wide array of other materials. Contributors use these materials to explore a series of widely speculated questions: why is film fantasy important to different kinds of viewers Through marketing, previews and reviews, debates and cultural chatter, how are audiences prepared for a film like this How did fans of the book respond to its adaptation on screen How do people choose their favorite characters How was the films¿ reception shaped by different national and cultural contexts The answers to these questions shed fresh light on the extraordinary popularity of The Lord of the Rings and provide important new insights into the global reception of cinema in the twenty-first century.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 312 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -The Ethical Educator addresses critical aspects of ethical conduct related to teaching and teacher research. Identifying strategies and opportunities for reflection, it seeks to guide teachers and researchers in their quest for adherence to the highest level of ethical standards within their practice. Written from an educational perspective, this book will appeal especially to teachers engaged in research in classroom settings, those engaged in collaborative research within the university and school, and pre-service teachers. The book addresses the numerous ethical codes by which teachers are guided ¿ those of their professional associations, as well as those set forth by teaching and research associations ¿ and the many ways in which world issues challenge our systems of teaching and research, providing opportunities for self-reflection on ethical behavior.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 188 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -China's industrial growth has been the unexpected event of the beginning of the 21st century owing to its impact on the entire global economy. The aim of the book is to get a common understanding of China's economic future and its consequences for Europe based on the situation in three metal sectors chosen as examples, namely steel, shipbuilding, and automotive. That assessment can then serve as a basis for describing and evaluating the importance of the factors enabling Chinese industry to be globally competitive. Finally, this research will endeavour to pinpoint the relevant issues and establish ways of internationally regulating the growth of China's metal industries, making them compatible with international standards regarding sustainable development and social responsibility. 128 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -Urban Narratives foregrounds previously silenced voices of young people of color who are labeled disabled. Overrepresented in special education classes, yet underrepresented in educational research, these students ¿ the largest group within segregated special education classes ¿ share their perceptions of the world and their place within it. Eight ¿portraits in progress¿ consisting of their own words and framed by their poetry and drawings, reveal compelling insights about life inside and out of the American urban education system. The book uses an intersectional analysis to examine how power circulates in society throughout and among historical, cultural, institutional, and interpersonal domains, impacting social, academic, and economic opportunities for individuals, and expanding or circumscribing their worlds.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 432 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -Dieses Buch befasst sich mit Methoden zur Berechnung des gesamtwirtschaftlichen Produktionspotenzials, die von verschiedenen Institutionen im Euro-Raum verwendet werden. Das Thema ist momentan insbesondere für die deutsche Wirtschaftspolitik von Interesse, weil das Produktionspotenzial eine bedeutende Variable bei wirtschaftspolitischen Entscheidungsfindungen ist. Fehlschätzungen - vor allem Unterschätzungen - des Produktionspotenzials können zu falschen ökonomischen Schlüssen und im nächsten Schritt zu einer fehlgeleiteten Wirtschaftspolitik führen, was zum Beispiel für die deutsche Wirtschaft, die sich langsam von einer langen Stagnation erholt, fatale Auswirkungen haben kann. Aus diesen Gründen setzt sich diese Arbeit mit den theoretischen Annahmen, den Funktionsweisen und den Datenanforderungen der Schätzverfahren kritisch auseinander und bewertet die heute üblichen Potenzialberechnungsmethoden. 108 pp. Deutsch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -In der «Erlebnisgesellschaft» werden uns Erlebnisse versprochen, wohin wir blicken. Welche Rolle spielt dabei die Architektur Schon immer war sie genuine Erlebnisdisziplin - könnte sie im Trend von Szenographie und Imagineering an Popularität gewinnen Es sieht allerdings so aus, als sei die grassierende Inszenierung von Erlebnissen nur als Täuschung und Vereinnahmung zu haben. Mit spezifisch architektonischen Mitteln kann dagegen eine offene «szenische Kapazität» bereitgestellt werden, die im Alltag unserer Bewegung und unserem Handeln eine beiläufige Wertschätzung zumisst. Theaterwissenschaftler und Szenographen, Kunst- und Sozialwissenschaftler, Philosophen und Künstler untersuchen zusammen mit Architekten die Bedingungen, unter denen Architektur ihr szenisches Potenzial entfaltet. 80 pp. Deutsch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -Cette recherche a reçu le Prix Aydalot 2005 de la meilleure thèse de l¿Association de Science Régionale de Langue Française (ASRDLF).La dimension locale a le vent en poupe. Au niveau politique, des projets voient le jour, du parc scientifique au pôle médical. Ils misent sur la capacité des individus physiquement proches à collaborer et insistent sur la valorisation du savoir produit par cette proximité à des fins de développement régional.Mais peut-on vraiment prétendre que la proximité physique engendre automatiquement l¿excellence, la compétitivité, l¿innovation L¿auteure affirme que cela ne va de soi. Pour appuyer cette thèse, elle a analysé un projet médical, dans ses dimensions relationnelles, technologiques et institutionnelles, par des approches géographiques, sociologiques et économiques.Au-delà des dynamiques qui catalysent l¿innovation, l¿auteure interroge l¿importance des valeurs attribuées à la proximité (confiance, identité, communauté) et aux réseaux (équité, transparence, accessibilité). 308 pp. Französisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -In the context of the highly commercial system of publishing, the role of the publisher is constantly questioned and challenged. The purpose of this volume is to highlight the work of one outstanding Canadian editor, Douglas Gibson, currently working at McClelland & Stewart. These in-depth interviews carried out by Christine Evain in 2005 and 2006, in Toronto, cover a broad spectrum of topics including the difference between publishing fiction and non-fiction and an analysis of the book industry today. Not only do these interviews give us a glimpse of Douglas Gibson¿s impressive editorial career, but they also reveal an exceptional depth found in his relationships and friendships with «his» authors ¿ Robertson Davies, Alice Munro, W.O. Mitchell, Mavis Gallant, Jack Hodgins and Alistair MacLeod.This volume also contains several articles by Douglas Gibson himself which illustrate his work as an editor. Also included here are samples of his correspondence giving us an example of some of the elements to be found in the «Douglas Gibson Books» archives, entrusted to McMaster University. 128 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -Early English reports from North America were principal sources of knowledge for their European audience. Nevertheless, they also share central features with fictional narratives. The author analyzes how, and to what effect, «the word became land» and how language functioned in these narratives to create knowledge, history, and thus reality. Drawing on Nelson Goodman, Hayden White, and Jeffrey Kittay, this book surveys almost 50 narratives ranging geographically from Newfoundland to South Carolina and temporally from 1576 to 1700. Close readings focusing on their narrative and descriptive strategies reveal a surprising uniformity across time and space which sought to assert by rhetoric what often failed in reality. 214 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -The impetus behind this collection of essays was a curiosity shared by the editors concerning the relation between the flesh and the text in French and francophone literature. This curiosity took the form of a number of specific questions. For which writers has the flesh been a central concern Might one distinguish between those writers who attempt to represent the flesh textually and those who emphasise the difficulty or even the impossibility of such a project How is the subject's relation to his/her own flesh, and to the flesh of others, determined In which ways do psychoanalysis and other influential theoretical approaches such as phenomenology and deconstruction address the flesh as distinct from the body These questions are explored here in readings of works by, among others, Rabelais, Diderot, Sade, Proust, Beckett, Djebar, Nothomb, Delvig and Nobécourt. The principal philosophers and theorists upon whom the contributors draw include Husserl, Merleau-Ponty, Lacan, Foucault, Deleuze, Agamben, Nancy and Anzieu. 290 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -Space can best be defined not by looking at borders and territories but, rather, by focussing on movements of crossing and re-crossing. Today, the horizons of traditional Area Studies have to be opened up by innovative TransArea Studies which generate a new vision of entangled and connected histories and multi-, inter- and transcultural developments. The vectorization of all kinds of knowledge is on the agenda: the movements of the past are still present in the movements of today. Could there be a better field for this theoretical shift than the Caribbean, one of the outstanding producers of cultural and literary theories of our time The articles gathered in this volume accept the challenge of portraying the Caribbean(s) on the Move and of rethinking the Caribbean from the standpoint of its world-wide mobile cultural networks. Un espacio puede ser definido de la manera más adecuada focalizando sus movimientos cruzados y entrecruzados y no desde el ángulo de sus fronteras y territorios. El horizonte de los Estudios de Área tradicionales deberá ampliarse en la actualidad por medio de los innovadores Estudios Transareales, para generar así una nueva visión de historias entrelazadas y conectadas, así como una nueva perspectiva de los desarrollos multi-, inter- y transculturales. Está presente aquí la vectorización de todos los tipos de saberes: los movimientos del pasado signen vigentes en los movimientos de hoy. ¿Habrá un espacio más idóneo para este desplazamiento teórico que el Caribe, verdadero surtidor te teorías culturales y literarias Los artículos reunidos en este libro se han propuesto la difícil tarea de perfilar los archipiélagos literarios del Caribe y de repensar el Caribe desde el punto de vista de sus redes culturales globales y móviles. 170 pp. Englisch, Spanisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -This book examines the authority and power of a «sermonic text» through its ¿ctive qualities. The author argues that a sermonic text functions in the manner of a work of ¿ction and creates an event and space that forces a decision upon the reader. The text creates a place where the Kingdom of God is about to happen and is happening. Consequently, the reader is forced to make a decision. Will he or she «go and do likewise», or reject the Kingdom of God In this way, a sermonic text acts like a work of ¿ction and invites a reader into its space and event. If the reader of the sermonic text chooses temporally to enter the event of the text, the reader has the potential to participate in its dynamics and is forced to make a decision either to believe or not believe. Like a work of ¿ction, it does not require those external guarantees of authority that are found in the community of faith: its doctrines, creeds and ecclesiology. Rather, the authority of the sermonic text is intrinsic as in a work of fiction and stands on its own. The discussion is interdisciplinary, drawing upon literary theory, cultural theory and theology. 218 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -Arendt understands morality not in terms of maxims or moral principles, neither in their abstract nor in their relativistic acceptation. There is an original question raised by Arendt that has not been taken seriously enough. This question has powerful moral implications, for it directs us to choose our «company among men, among things, among thoughts, in the present as well as in the past». This book is concerned with an ethics based on the visibility of our words and deeds, in which, apart our intentions, appearance is ethically relevant. In the ethics of personal responsibility stands a fundamental dimension of choice able to bridge the self and the world, consciousness and experience. This ethics takes into account three levels of responsibility: responsibility towards ourselves, or how we make our presence in the world; responsibility to judge; and responsibility to the world through the consistency of our actions. 216 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -While Plato extols inspired poetry (as opposed to poetry produced by means of technique), Aristotle conceives of poetry only in terms of technê. Underlying the opposition between inspiration and technique are two different approaches to ¿form¿: inspiration is concerned with the impression of ideas or forms within the poet¿s psyche (the author¿s forma mentis), whereas technique deals with the transposition of the artist¿s idea into the material form of the work (the forma operis). This dual view of form, and of its complex relation to matter, may be said to lie at the basis of a dual approach to aesthetic issues ¿ a psychological and a textual one. Taking their cue from this opposition, the essays gathered here explore some of the most momentous phases in the history of aesthetics, from Graeco-Roman philosophy and oratory to Renaissance poetry and literary criticism, from neoclassical poetics to Romantic and Victorian views on inspired visions, to recent issues in neuroaesthetics, philosophy of art and literary linguistics. In so doing, they collectively point to the irremediable and continuing dualism of a critical tradition that has alternately emphasized the ideal elements of beauty and the material constituents of art. 360 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -En s'inspirant des travaux antérieurs (Goffman, Brown & Levinson, Kerbrat-Orecchioni, etc.), cet ouvrage entend présenter un ensemble de savoirs et de pratiques linguistiques et socioculturels qui sous-tendent et commandent le fonctionnement de la politesse au Cameroun. L'objectif ici est de contribuer, à partir des 11 études de cas (salutations, termes d'adresse, compliments, travail des faces en contextes plurilingues et multiculturels, politesse en contexte institutionnel, etc.) à une meilleure connaissance du « style communicatif » camerounais. While making use of previous research (Goffman, Brown & Levinson, Kerbrat-Orecchioni, etc.), this book documents a wide range of linguistic and socio-cultural rules governing politeness practices in Cameroon. Areas covered include: greetings, forms of address, compliments, face-work in multilingual and multicultural contexts, politeness in institutional settings, etc. The aim of the 11 case studies is to contribute to a better understanding of the Cameroonian «communicative style». 206 pp. Englisch, Französisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -In the prescript of his Letter to the Romans, Paul proclaims the resurrection of Jesus Christ in power (Rom 1:3-4). The idea of power is dominant among present day Christians in Nigeria. It is, however, often misunderstood in a magic sense and detached from the fundamental Christian message. The book tries to investigate how Paul understands power in a Christian perspective and how this relates to contemporary ideas about religious power in Nigeria, in particular in Abuja, the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria. The methods used are those of New Testament Exegesis and of sociological field work. The final conclusion serves as a basis for proposals with regards to an authentic power Christology among Christians in West Africa and beyond. 224 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -There is a large pool of German novelists in whose oeuvre we may look for works of landmark signi¿cance, and at certain periods of its history German ¿ction is particularly rich. Yet although the novel begins to assert itself in the seventeenth century, we have to wait until the late eighteenth, and Goethe's ¿rst major prose work, Werther, to see it truly rise to the level of other genres. The thirteen novels featured in this collection have all proved milestones in the development of the form, and there is heavy prominence given to works by Goethe himself and by Thomas Mann. Through these, as well as those by such ¿gures as Kafka, Hesse, and Günter Grass, we can trace the development of the novel to its far more 'self-conscious' form, ranging through the social studies of the nineteenth to works which treat a variety of intellectual, psychological and philosophical issues in the twentieth. A second volume will cover landmarks published between 1959 and the present day. These essays, all by specialists in the relevant ¿eld, were originally delivered as lectures in the University of Cambridge. 242 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -Item Response Theory, though it has become a widely recognized tool in language testing research, is still not used frequently in practical language assessment projects. This book intends to provide a theoretical overview as well as to give practical guidance concerning the application of IRT in item bank building in a language testing context by presenting a particular project in a higher education setting. 196 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -This book discusses the enchantment and power of gesture in literature and art, using a wide selection of cultural and scientific materials, from the Bible, Quintillian and Buddhism to David McNeil's cognitive psychology, Eric Gans' philosophical anthropology and Richard Sennett's sociology. The author demonstrates that represented gestures, and even those that are not represented, originate a unique cognitive-physical interaction between the reader or viewer and the composition. The discussion focuses mainly on an analysis of gestural poetics in a number of works of modern Hebrew writers, from the beginning of the twentieth to the beginning of the twenty-first century, from Uri Nissan Gnessin and Jacob Steinberg to Meir Shalev and Etgar Keret. In the course of the discussion gesture is shown to be a micro-myth that unites order and chaos, a mechanism that establishes the power of symbolism and visibility in the modern culture of the «fall of public man». The study demonstrates the variety of ways in which a myth of impossible and inevitable touch-non-touch gestures is created. 198 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -In today's informed society, the news media have taken it upon themselves to provide the general public with information that is technical in nature and was previously restricted to the scientific discourse community. This popular presentation of scientific or technical facts is of particular interest to the corpus-based study of Language for Specific Purposes (LSP). The characteristics of the specific domain texts, e.g. medical journal articles, are perceived as a potential barrier to communication by the layman and this linguistic barrier must be lowered by awareness of and adaptation to the communicative competence of the general audience. Using corpus-linguistic methodology, the present study focuses on processes on the word level, placing special emphasis on collocations and semantic prosodies. On the basis of the findings of the corpus analysis, a comprehensive model of lexical popularisation is sketched out. 228 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -Pierre Michon is one of France¿s most significant contemporary writers. Since the publication in 1984 of his first book, Vies minuscules, Michon¿s work has never ceased to evade generic classifications. His work ingests books, lives and thought and probes their complex interrelationship and those moments of convergence that transform an ordinary name into that of an ¿Author¿ or of an ¿Artist¿. The contents of Michon¿s work are well documented: they are drawn from canonical novels, chronicles, archives and the biographies of artists¿ lives and are worked into cross-generic forms that revive names and make us rethink the uncertainty of literature. Less has been written of his engagement with avant-garde thought. The legacy of French avant-garde thinkers of the 1960s and 1970s, in particular the work of Roland Barthes, informs Michon¿s work. Barthes¿s notions of the referent, of intertextuality and of authorship, for example, are transposed, reconfigured and sometimes contested within Michon¿s work. In this way, Barthes¿s name, the afterlife of his thought, remains encrypted within Michon¿s prose. This book situates and reads Michon¿s texts through the complex inscription and transformation of names drawn from the Creuse, literature, art and avant-garde thought. And it is within this matrix that Michon puts in play his own name and its uncertain relation to literature. 248 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -The early years of Third French Republic (1880-1914) saw multiple political factions vying for the legacy of the French Revolution. This book examines one of those factions, the anarchist movement, and the role played by the French Revolution in its political thought and action. The French Revolution became a vital, if not well recognized, tool of the anarchist movement to popularize and legitimize its revolutionary activity while engaged in a struggle with other political forces of the Republic to claim ownership over the Revolutionary heritage. The anarchists of the Third Republic wrote histories of the Revolution that reflected their own political orientation. They asserted themselves as part of the intellectual tradition of the Enlightenment, which they believed had helped spark the Revolution. The anarchists appropriated the music and popular culture of the French Revolution in their own propaganda. Moreover, they orchestrated revolutionary action and political theatre on the day most associated with the Revolution, July 14. In the Revolution, the anarchists saw glimmers of hope, precursors to their own movement, as well as an effective means to present their message to a wider audience as they also offered models for others to imitate. 250 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -This book considers the development of the lyric form in recent American poetry of the past three decades. By concentrating on the writing of three poets associated with language writing, Charles Bernstein, Michael Palmer and Lyn Hejinian, the discussion considers the attempts of contemporary poetry to problematise the identification of the lyric as a static model of subjectivity. Central considerations motivating the discussion are: How do contemporary lyric poets negotiate the propositions posed by postmodern thought What reading of lyricism can one formulate once the self is displaced from centre stage and an ¿experience¿ of language takes its place The book proposes that an aesthetic of error enables us to approach the reconfiguration of the lyric in recent innovative poetry. Drawing from elements of modernist poetic practice, psychoanalytic theory, language philosophy and critical theory this book pursues methods for understanding the demands placed upon the reader of contemporary poetry. 268 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -Twenty-five essays by scholars from the UK, Ireland, Germany and Australia explore two aspects of new German-language literature. The first dozen studies focus on the variety and depth of the 'dialogue' - in the sense of reciprocal influences - between literature, photography, film, painting, architecture, and music. The remaining essays alight on 'Life-Writing' in most of its forms (diaries, memoirs, autobiographies, and autobiographical fiction) and examine its centrality in recent years in German literature, not least because of the shadow which World War Two continues to cast over national life. 450 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -How did audiences across the world respond to the films of The Lord of the Rings This book presents findings from the largest film audience project ever undertaken, drawing from 25,000 questionnaire responses and a wide array of other materials. Contributors use these materials to explore a series of widely speculated questions: why is film fantasy important to different kinds of viewers Through marketing, previews and reviews, debates and cultural chatter, how are audiences prepared for a film like this How did fans of the book respond to its adaptation on screen How do people choose their favorite characters How was the films¿ reception shaped by different national and cultural contexts The answers to these questions shed fresh light on the extraordinary popularity of The Lord of the Rings and provide important new insights into the global reception of cinema in the twenty-first century.Books on Demand GmbH, Überseering 33, 22297 Hamburg 312 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -In a remarkable adventure, Jacques Copeau brought the troupe of the Théâtre du Vieux-Colombier to the Garrick Theatre in New York City in the fall of 1917. During the next two theater seasons, he staged more than forty different plays in repertory in French. He experimented with the use of both the tréteau nu, a bare raised platform, for some of Molière's farces and the loggia or unit set for all his plays. Copeau's experiments with scenography mark this period as a critical moment in the evolution of stage décor both in the United States and in Europe. Moreover, his development of a full repertory - sometimes three new plays in a week - demonstrated to the United States' fledgling art theater movement how important a full repertory is for the actor's continued training. Jacques Copeau's Friends and Disciples brings to light the support Copeau received from a diverse group of personalities without whom his undertaking would not have been possible: Otto H. Kahn, financier and supporter of the arts; Mrs. Phillip Lydig, a grande dame of New York high society; Antonin Raymond, the Czech architect who renovated the Garrick Theatre; Daisy Andrews, Copeau's tireless factotum; Louis Jouvet, stage manager, actor, and scenographer; Charles Dullin, actor, director and teacher; Suzanne Bing, a member of the troupe who embodied Copeau's ideals; and lastly Agnès Thomsen Copeau, Copeau's loyal wife and companion. This study places the achievement of Copeau in the context of the developments of both European and American theater at the beginning of the twentieth century. 184 pp. Englisch.

Taschenbuch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -Human knowledge and language reflect the 'metaphorical' nature of the human experiential and conceptual system. The author shows that metaphor and its underlying analogical structure are significant keys to the understanding of the metaphorical nature of reality and cognition and provide a better understanding of the relationship between science and religion. This study builds critically on the insights of Lakoff and Johnson by introducing a new angle to the discussions concerning conceptual metaphor and its basis in human embodiment. In her proposed alternative to the traditional view of knowledge the author argues that the distinction between literal and metaphorical language ought to be revisited and replaced with a view in which the idea of proper analogy and necessary metaphors are acknowledged. The insights gained in this respect are also applied to the changing views concerning theory and observation in scientific theorizing. A case study on the relationship between religion and science in the work of Michael Faraday illustrates that scientific observation is impregnated with theoretical convictions and that metaphors play a decisive role in the models developed to understand reality. 298 pp. Englisch.

Buch. Condición: Neu. Neuware -The Malagasy revival movement, which started in 1894 and operates within the structure of the historical churches, continues to have a profound impact on Protestant church life. This book focuses on exorcism as practised and understood by the so-called shepherds (lay, unsalaried, consecrated church workers) and defines «exorcism» as the expulsion of demons and prayer with the laying on of hands. This study, with Malagasy actors at its centre, argues that exorcism constitutes a synthesis between the biblical message and the traditional Malagasy culture. The shepherds, who vehemently oppose traditional religion, understand exorcism as a practice appropriate for people with a wide variety of problems, and they assert that the purpose of exorcism is to create a living faith in Jesus. The shepherds consider the battle with demons absolutely decisive because it concerns nothing less than salvation or condemnation. 430 pp. Englisch.