Publicado por Houghton, Mifflin and Company/The Riverside Press, Boston and New York/Cambridge, 1900
Librería: Shoemaker Booksellers, Gettysburg, PA, Estados Unidos de America
EUR 23,92
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoHardcover. Condición: Good+. Estado de la sobrecubierta: No Dust Jacket. 468 pp. Original marbled paper covered boards w/ red leather spine and corners; gilt title on spine. Binding lightly soiled and rubbed; spine a bit darkened. Top edge gilt w/ marbled endpapers. Previous owner's name label on front paste-down. Rear inner hinge starting. Tiny crease to bottom corners of leaves 403--422. Illust. w/ 4 b/w plates. Contents nice.
Idioma: Inglés
Publicado por Pearson New Zealand, Auckland, 2012
Librería: Browsers Books, Hamilton, NZ, Nueva Zelanda
EUR 26,00
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoSoft cover. Condición: Very Good. Pearson Auckland 2012 reprint VG (illus paperback v sl rubbed and worn, corners v sl bumped, owners name on title page).
Idioma: Inglés
Publicado por Pearson Education, Auckland, 2004
ISBN 10: 0582545722 ISBN 13: 9780582545724
Librería: The Secret Bookshop, Tararua, Nueva Zelanda
EUR 26,58
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoSoft cover. Condición: Very Good. 2011 Reprint. A good clean copy with a small pen name. Ki Te Whaiao is a comprehensive, academically grounded introduction to M?ori culture, history, language, and social structures, designed primarily for university?level M?ori Studies courses. It is also written to be accessible to M?ori readers wanting deeper cultural knowledge, P?keh? seeking understanding, and international readers interested in Aotearoa's Indigenous world.
Idioma: Inglés
Publicado por Pearson Longman, Auckland, 2009
ISBN 10: 0582548365 ISBN 13: 9780582548367
Librería: Archway Books, Mana, Nueva Zelanda
EUR 33,79
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoSoft Covers. Condición: Very Good. Estado de la sobrecubierta: None. Reprint Edition. 24 cm, xviii, 357 pp, soft covers. Small name to title page. VG copy. This dictionary and index comprises a selection of modern and everyday language that will be extremely useful for learners of the Ma?ori language . has a broader scope than traditional dictionaries, so as well as the words one would usually expect in a dictionary, it also includes . explanations of key concepts central to Ma?ori culture . comprehensive explanations for grammatical items . [and] idioms and colloquialisms -- back cover.
Idioma: Inglés
Publicado por Pearson Education New Zealand (2014), Auckland, 2014
ISBN 10: 0582545455 ISBN 13: 9780582545458
Librería: Renaissance Books, ANZAAB / ILAB, Dunedin, Nueva Zelanda
EUR 28,35
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoSoftcover. Condición: Very Good. Estado de la sobrecubierta: No Dust Jacket. No signatures or marginalia. Price sticker on rear cover.; 2014 reprint of a title first published in 2002. [vi], 74, 16 pages. Large format softcover book. Page dimensions: 276 x 219mm. Illustrated. "This study guide is designed to accompany the Te Kakano (Second edition), the beginner-level text of the Te Whanake Maori language series. It contains grammar, vocabulary, reading and writing exercise for independent study" - from blurb on rear wrapper. Te Reo Maori.
EUR 28,59
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoSoft cover. Condición: Very Good. TE Whanake 1: TE Kakano. By John C. Moorfield. Publisher: Longman Paul Auckland, 1998 Very good softcover, no inscriptions, minor creasing, shelf/edge wear. "Te Kakano is the first text of the Te Whanake series and is designed as a beginning-level text for adults and senior secondary learners of Maori." ALL PHOTOS ARE OF THE ACTUAL BOOK. All books are sent free by courier postage within New Zealand.
Idioma: Inglés
Publicado por Pearson New Zealand, Auckland, 2011
ISBN 10: 1442538465 ISBN 13: 9781442538467
Librería: The Secret Bookshop, Tararua, Nueva Zelanda
EUR 37,21
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoSoft cover. Condición: Near Fine. 3rd Edition. A close to new copy. This dictionary and index comprises a selection of modern and everyday language that will be extremely useful for learners of the Maori language. it has a broader scope than traditional dictionaries, so as well as the words one would usually expect in a dictionary, it also includes: encyclopaedic entries designed to provide key information about plants, animals (including sh and insects), stars, planets, heavenly bodies, important Maori people, key ancestors of traditional narratives, tribal groups, ancestral canoes, song types, traditional musical instruments, Maori names for institutions, country names, place names and other proper names, explanations of key concepts central to Maori culture; comprehensive explanations for grammatical items, with examples of usage idioms and colloquialisms. These have all been included because they are important in communicating in a Maori context, and contribute to understanding and speaking the language in a natural way. While this dictionary is designed to stand alone, it not only contains all the words used in the Te Whanake series of narrative texts and resources, but is indexed to the Te Whanake series, thus giving quick access to topics, maps, illustrations, idioms, colloquialisms, proverbs, tribal sayings, grammar and usage explanations.
Publicado por Edify Limited, Auckland, 2019
ISBN 10: 0947494219 ISBN 13: 9780947494216
Librería: Grand Eagle Retail, Bensenville, IL, Estados Unidos de America
EUR 41,38
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoPaperback. Condición: new. Paperback. Back in print! This version replaces the Pearson title Te Whanake 2: Te Pihinga Study Guide (ISBN: 9780582545700), which is out of print and can no longer be supplied. To keep the whole series fully operational, while we prepare new editions, we have produced an Edify "Stopgap" edition. The content is the same as the previous Pearson title and continues to match the work in the Te Pihinga textbook. About the Study Guide This study guide is designed to accompany Te Pihinga (Second edition), the second-level text of the Te Whanake Maori language series. It contains grammar, vocabulary, reading and writing exercises for independent study. These allow the student to practice the language introduced and explained in the corresponding chapter of the textbook. Suggestions are also given to help students with the more general skills underlying language acquisition such as: deducing meaning from context, using words correctly and reading for meaning. Model answers are provided for most exercises. About the Te Whanake Series The Te Whanake Maori language series aims to provide the resources which will enable learners to become fluent and literate in Maori. Other Te Whanake resources available: * Text books 1-4 Te Kakano, Te Pihinga, Te Mahuri, and Te Kohure (Pearson) * Teachers' Manuals (available from tewhanake.maori.nz) * Study Guide 3 (Pearson) * Te Aka, Maori-English, English-Maori Dictionary and Index (Pearson) * Te Whanake Tablet App - text books and resources bundled into one app (available on the App Store and Google Play) Kua tuhia tenei pukapuka tataki hei hoa mo Te Pihinga, te pukapuka tuarua o Te Whanake, nga rauemi hei ako i te reo Maori. Kei roto i tenei pukapuka he whakamarama, he mahi hoki hei ako i nga kupu, i te whakatakoto i nga kupu, i te panui me te tuhituhi. Ma te akonga tonu enei e mahi, a, e hangai ana nga mahi o te pukapuka tataki nei ki ia wahanga o Te Pihinga. He whakaaro ano hoki kei roto i te pukapuka nei hei awhina i te akonga ki te ako i nga pukenga whanui o te reo, ara, ki te kimi i te maramatanga o nga tikanga o nga kupu mai i te horopaki; ko te mohio ki te whakamahi i nga kupu i te wa e tika ana; me te mohio ki te tikanga o nga korero e panuitia ana. Kua tapiritia ano hoki he whakautu mo te nuinga o nga mahi hei tauira. Kua ata hangaia nga rauemi o Te Whanake, kia whanake ai te reo Maori o te akonga. Haunga nga pukapuka e wha o Te Whanake, he r?pene whakarongo, he r?pene whakaata, he pukapuka arahi i nga kaiwhakaako me tetahi papakupu, kupu tohu ano hoki hei awhina i te akonga me te kaiako. Anei etahi atu rauemi o Te Whanake: * He pukapuka matua: ko Te Kakano, ko Te Pihinga, ko Te Mahuri me Te Kohure (Pearson) * He pukapuka arahi i nga kaiwhakaako (mai i tewhanake.maori.nz) * He Pukapuka Tataki (Pearson) * He papakupu: ko Te Aka, Maori-English, English-Maori Dictionary and Index (Pearson) * He pumanawa tautono Te Whanake mo te paparorohiko - Kua paiheretia tahitia te pukapuka matua me nga rauemi ki te pumanawa tautono kotahi (mai i te Apple Store me Google Play) Shipping may be from multiple locations in the US or from the UK, depending on stock availability.
Idioma: Inglés
Publicado por Pearson Eduction (2012), Rosedale, Auckland, 2012
ISBN 10: 1442538465 ISBN 13: 9781442538467
Librería: Renaissance Books, ANZAAB / ILAB, Dunedin, Nueva Zelanda
EUR 39,87
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoSoftcover. Condición: Very Good. Previous owner's name on first page. A little rubbing to corners of covers.; 2012 reprint of 2011 edition. xxi, [1], 447, [3 (blank)] pages. Page dimensions: 237 x 163mm. "This dictionary and index comprises a selection of modern and everyday language that will be extremely useful for learners of the Maori language. It has a broader scope than traditional dictionaries, so as well as the words one would usually expect in a dictionary, it also includes: encyclopaedic entries designed to provide key information about plants, animals (including fish and insects), stars, planets, heavenly bodies, important Maori people, key ancestors of traditional narratives, tribal groups, ancestral canoes, song types, traditional musical instruments, Maori names for institutions, country names, place names and other proper names; explanations of key concepts central to Maori culture; comprehensive explanations for grammatical items, with examples of usage; idioms and colloquialisms." - from blurb on rear cover.
Idioma: Maori
Publicado por Te Whare Wa?nanga o Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand, 1996
ISBN 10: 0473049635 ISBN 13: 9780473049638
Librería: Archway Books, Mana, Nueva Zelanda
Original o primera edición
EUR 20,80
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoSoft Covers. Condición: Very Good Minus. Estado de la sobrecubierta: None. First Edition. 25 cm, xv, 294 pp, illus, soft covers - tiny corner bumps. VG minus - a serviceable copy; just very slightly untidy. Maori language - some exercises include English in the instructions. Maori language textbook.
Librería: Phoenix Books NZ, Waimate, CANTE, Nueva Zelanda
EUR 44,19
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoKi Te Whaiao An Introduction to Maori Culture and Society By Tania M. Ka'ai .John C. Moorfield, Michael Reilly, Sharon Mosely. Paperback, no inscriptions, some wrinkling to top edge of pages otherwise very good. 272 pages. Published by Pearson Education Limited, 2014. 'Ki te Whaiao: An Introduction to MÄori Culture and Society, is intended for students of MÄori studies at tertiary institutions. It is also aimed at several other audiences: those MÄori who want to know more about their own world, PÄkehÄ living in this country, and people from overseas who want to learn about the history of the Indigenous people of Aotearoa/New Zealand. The book describes traditional and contemporary MÄori society and its interaction with PÄkehÄ society since first contact. It gives expression to the voices and words of MÄori scholars and those informed by their world-view. Emphasis has been placed on the clarification of MÄori cultural concepts throughout, in order to give readers a deeper understanding of the MÄori world and to excite their interest in the key themes developed throughout the text. The book has been arranged in two parts Part one is called Te Ao MÄori (The MÄori World) and examines a series of topics encompassing tribal histories about the creation,important cultural concepts, the migration journeys to Aotearoa, the origins of the MÄori language, cultural traditions and practices, leadership and MÄori performing and fine arts. Part two, NgÄ Ao e Rua (The Two Worlds) examines early contact between MÄori and PÄkehÄ, the Treaty and related issues. ALL PHOTOS ARE OF THE ACTUAL BOOK. All books are sent free by courier postage within New Zealand.
Publicado por Pearson 2012, 2012
Librería: Hard to Find Books NZ (Internet) Ltd., Dunedin, OTAGO, Nueva Zelanda
Miembro de asociación: IOBA
EUR 23,40
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoImperial octavo, illus light card covers, white lettering to spine, xxi + 447pp, VG (light chipping to lower spine extrem, light edge wear to covers, prev owners name in ink to fep).
Publicado por Pearson, nZ, 2001
Librería: Hindsight Books, Hamilton, Nueva Zelanda
EUR 31,01
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoSoft cover. Condición: Good. tidy copy.
Publicado por Pearson, NZ, 2000
Librería: Hindsight Books, Hamilton, Nueva Zelanda
EUR 31,01
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoSoft cover. Condición: Good. tidy copy.
Idioma: Inglés
Publicado por Pearson Education, New Zealand, 2002
ISBN 10: 0582543282 ISBN 13: 9780582543287
Librería: Goodwill Books, Hillsboro, OR, Estados Unidos de America
EUR 91,08
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoCondición: good. Signs of wear and consistent use.
Publicado por Edify Limited, Auckland, 2023
ISBN 10: 0947494693 ISBN 13: 9780947494698
Librería: Grand Eagle Retail, Bensenville, IL, Estados Unidos de America
EUR 68,73
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoPaperback. Condición: new. Paperback. Shipping may be from multiple locations in the US or from the UK, depending on stock availability.
EUR 230,92
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritopaperback. Condición: Acceptable. Acceptable. Dust Jacket NOT present. CD WILL BE MISSING. SHIPS FROM MULTIPLE LOCATIONS. book.
Idioma: Inglés
Publicado por Pearson Academic Computing, 2009
ISBN 10: 0582548365 ISBN 13: 9780582548367
Librería: Mispah books, Redhill, SURRE, Reino Unido
EUR 295,19
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritopaperback. Condición: Very Good. Very Good. Dust Jacket may NOT BE INCLUDED.CDs may be missing. SHIPS FROM MULTIPLE LOCATIONS. book.
Publicado por Edify Limited, Auckland, 2019
ISBN 10: 0947494219 ISBN 13: 9780947494216
Librería: CitiRetail, Stevenage, Reino Unido
EUR 44,62
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoPaperback. Condición: new. Paperback. Back in print! This version replaces the Pearson title Te Whanake 2: Te Pihinga Study Guide (ISBN: 9780582545700), which is out of print and can no longer be supplied. To keep the whole series fully operational, while we prepare new editions, we have produced an Edify "Stopgap" edition. The content is the same as the previous Pearson title and continues to match the work in the Te Pihinga textbook. About the Study Guide This study guide is designed to accompany Te Pihinga (Second edition), the second-level text of the Te Whanake Maori language series. It contains grammar, vocabulary, reading and writing exercises for independent study. These allow the student to practice the language introduced and explained in the corresponding chapter of the textbook. Suggestions are also given to help students with the more general skills underlying language acquisition such as: deducing meaning from context, using words correctly and reading for meaning. Model answers are provided for most exercises. About the Te Whanake Series The Te Whanake Maori language series aims to provide the resources which will enable learners to become fluent and literate in Maori. Other Te Whanake resources available: * Text books 1-4 Te Kakano, Te Pihinga, Te Mahuri, and Te Kohure (Pearson) * Teachers' Manuals (available from tewhanake.maori.nz) * Study Guide 3 (Pearson) * Te Aka, Maori-English, English-Maori Dictionary and Index (Pearson) * Te Whanake Tablet App - text books and resources bundled into one app (available on the App Store and Google Play) Kua tuhia tenei pukapuka tataki hei hoa mo Te Pihinga, te pukapuka tuarua o Te Whanake, nga rauemi hei ako i te reo Maori. Kei roto i tenei pukapuka he whakamarama, he mahi hoki hei ako i nga kupu, i te whakatakoto i nga kupu, i te panui me te tuhituhi. Ma te akonga tonu enei e mahi, a, e hangai ana nga mahi o te pukapuka tataki nei ki ia wahanga o Te Pihinga. He whakaaro ano hoki kei roto i te pukapuka nei hei awhina i te akonga ki te ako i nga pukenga whanui o te reo, ara, ki te kimi i te maramatanga o nga tikanga o nga kupu mai i te horopaki; ko te mohio ki te whakamahi i nga kupu i te wa e tika ana; me te mohio ki te tikanga o nga korero e panuitia ana. Kua tapiritia ano hoki he whakautu mo te nuinga o nga mahi hei tauira. Kua ata hangaia nga rauemi o Te Whanake, kia whanake ai te reo Maori o te akonga. Haunga nga pukapuka e wha o Te Whanake, he r?pene whakarongo, he r?pene whakaata, he pukapuka arahi i nga kaiwhakaako me tetahi papakupu, kupu tohu ano hoki hei awhina i te akonga me te kaiako. Anei etahi atu rauemi o Te Whanake: * He pukapuka matua: ko Te Kakano, ko Te Pihinga, ko Te Mahuri me Te Kohure (Pearson) * He pukapuka arahi i nga kaiwhakaako (mai i tewhanake.maori.nz) * He Pukapuka Tataki (Pearson) * He papakupu: ko Te Aka, Maori-English, English-Maori Dictionary and Index (Pearson) * He pumanawa tautono Te Whanake mo te paparorohiko - Kua paiheretia tahitia te pukapuka matua me nga rauemi ki te pumanawa tautono kotahi (mai i te Apple Store me Google Play) Shipping may be from our UK warehouse or from our Australian or US warehouses, depending on stock availability.
Publicado por Edify Limited, Auckland, 2019
ISBN 10: 0947494219 ISBN 13: 9780947494216
Librería: AussieBookSeller, Truganina, VIC, Australia
EUR 57,07
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoPaperback. Condición: new. Paperback. Back in print! This version replaces the Pearson title Te Whanake 2: Te Pihinga Study Guide (ISBN: 9780582545700), which is out of print and can no longer be supplied. To keep the whole series fully operational, while we prepare new editions, we have produced an Edify "Stopgap" edition. The content is the same as the previous Pearson title and continues to match the work in the Te Pihinga textbook. About the Study Guide This study guide is designed to accompany Te Pihinga (Second edition), the second-level text of the Te Whanake Maori language series. It contains grammar, vocabulary, reading and writing exercises for independent study. These allow the student to practice the language introduced and explained in the corresponding chapter of the textbook. Suggestions are also given to help students with the more general skills underlying language acquisition such as: deducing meaning from context, using words correctly and reading for meaning. Model answers are provided for most exercises. About the Te Whanake Series The Te Whanake Maori language series aims to provide the resources which will enable learners to become fluent and literate in Maori. Other Te Whanake resources available: * Text books 1-4 Te Kakano, Te Pihinga, Te Mahuri, and Te Kohure (Pearson) * Teachers' Manuals (available from tewhanake.maori.nz) * Study Guide 3 (Pearson) * Te Aka, Maori-English, English-Maori Dictionary and Index (Pearson) * Te Whanake Tablet App - text books and resources bundled into one app (available on the App Store and Google Play) Kua tuhia tenei pukapuka tataki hei hoa mo Te Pihinga, te pukapuka tuarua o Te Whanake, nga rauemi hei ako i te reo Maori. Kei roto i tenei pukapuka he whakamarama, he mahi hoki hei ako i nga kupu, i te whakatakoto i nga kupu, i te panui me te tuhituhi. Ma te akonga tonu enei e mahi, a, e hangai ana nga mahi o te pukapuka tataki nei ki ia wahanga o Te Pihinga. He whakaaro ano hoki kei roto i te pukapuka nei hei awhina i te akonga ki te ako i nga pukenga whanui o te reo, ara, ki te kimi i te maramatanga o nga tikanga o nga kupu mai i te horopaki; ko te mohio ki te whakamahi i nga kupu i te wa e tika ana; me te mohio ki te tikanga o nga korero e panuitia ana. Kua tapiritia ano hoki he whakautu mo te nuinga o nga mahi hei tauira. Kua ata hangaia nga rauemi o Te Whanake, kia whanake ai te reo Maori o te akonga. Haunga nga pukapuka e wha o Te Whanake, he r?pene whakarongo, he r?pene whakaata, he pukapuka arahi i nga kaiwhakaako me tetahi papakupu, kupu tohu ano hoki hei awhina i te akonga me te kaiako. Anei etahi atu rauemi o Te Whanake: * He pukapuka matua: ko Te Kakano, ko Te Pihinga, ko Te Mahuri me Te Kohure (Pearson) * He pukapuka arahi i nga kaiwhakaako (mai i tewhanake.maori.nz) * He Pukapuka Tataki (Pearson) * He papakupu: ko Te Aka, Maori-English, English-Maori Dictionary and Index (Pearson) * He pumanawa tautono Te Whanake mo te paparorohiko - Kua paiheretia tahitia te pukapuka matua me nga rauemi ki te pumanawa tautono kotahi (mai i te Apple Store me Google Play) Shipping may be from our Sydney, NSW warehouse or from our UK or US warehouse, depending on stock availability.
Publicado por Edify Limited, Auckland, 2023
ISBN 10: 0947494693 ISBN 13: 9780947494698
Librería: CitiRetail, Stevenage, Reino Unido
EUR 70,22
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoPaperback. Condición: new. Paperback. Shipping may be from our UK warehouse or from our Australian or US warehouses, depending on stock availability.
Publicado por Edify Limited, Auckland, 2023
ISBN 10: 0947494693 ISBN 13: 9780947494698
Librería: AussieBookSeller, Truganina, VIC, Australia
EUR 91,59
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoPaperback. Condición: new. Paperback. Shipping may be from our Sydney, NSW warehouse or from our UK or US warehouse, depending on stock availability.
ISBN 10: 0947494820 ISBN 13: 9780947494827
Librería: Grand Eagle Retail, Bensenville, IL, Estados Unidos de America
EUR 79,94
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoPaperback. Condición: new. Paperback. Shipping may be from multiple locations in the US or from the UK, depending on stock availability.
Publicado por Neale Publishing Company, New York, 1916
Librería: The First Edition Rare Books, LLC, Cincinnati, OH, Estados Unidos de America
Original o primera edición Ejemplar firmado
EUR 575,91
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoCloth. Condición: Very good. The first edition of The Life Of John A. Rawlins by Major General James Harrison Wilson, inscribed by the author to the founder of the NAACP, Moorfield Storey. Ilustrador. First Edition. Octavo, 514pp. Blue cloth, title stamped in gilt on spine and front cover. No additional printings noted. Frontispiece portrait with tissue cover. Booksellers label on front free endpaper. Light dust and foxing to top edge of text block, sunning to spine. (Nevins II, 101) (Howes W-528) Presentation card affixed to the front paste down, inscribed by the author: "To My Friend Moorfield Storey /James H. Wilson." Moorfield Storey (1845-1929) was an American lawyer, civil rights leader, and anti-imperialist. He was the founding president of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), serving from 1909 until his death. Storey was a staunch advocate for civil liberties and racial equality, working tirelessly to challenge segregation and disenfranchisement laws. He argued several significant cases before the Supreme Court, including Buchanan v. Warley in 1917, which struck down racial zoning laws. Additionally, Storey was a vocal opponent of American imperialism, criticizing U.S. policies in the Philippines following the Spanish-American War. Signed.
ISBN 10: 0947494820 ISBN 13: 9780947494827
Librería: CitiRetail, Stevenage, Reino Unido
EUR 77,36
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoPaperback. Condición: new. Paperback. Shipping may be from our UK warehouse or from our Australian or US warehouses, depending on stock availability.
ISBN 10: 0947494820 ISBN 13: 9780947494827
Librería: AussieBookSeller, Truganina, VIC, Australia
EUR 92,51
Cantidad disponible: 1 disponibles
Añadir al carritoPaperback. Condición: new. Paperback. Shipping may be from our Sydney, NSW warehouse or from our UK or US warehouse, depending on stock availability.