Velar fronting in German dialects

Idioma: inglés

Editorial: Language Science Press Nov 2022, 2022

398554056X / 9783985540563

Librería: BuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K., Bergisch Gladbach, AlemaniaBuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K.

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This item is printed on demand - it takes 3-4 days longer - Neuware -Velar Fronting (VF) is the name for any synchronic or diachronic phonological process shifting the velar place of articulation to the palatal region of the vocal tract. A well-known case of VF in Standard German is the rule specifying that the fricative [x] assimilates to [ç] after front segments. VF also refers to the change from velar sounds like [¿ k g ¿] to palatals ([¿ c ¿ ¿]). The book provides a thorough investigation of VF in German dialects: Data are drawn from over 300 original sources for varieties that are (or were) spoken in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and other countries. VF differs geographically along three parameters: (A) triggers, (B) targets, and (C) outputs. VF triggers (=A) are typically defined according to vowel height: In some systems VF is induced only by high front vowels, in others by high and mid front vowels, and in yet others by high, mid, and low front vowels. Some varieties treat consonants ([r l n]) as triggers, while others do not. VF can be nonassimilatory, in which case the rule applies even in the context of back segments. In many varieties of German, VF targets (=B) consist of the two fricatives [x ¿], but in other dialects the targets comprise [x] but not [¿]. In some places, VF affects not only [x ¿], but also velar stops and the velar nasal. The output of VF (=C) is typically palatal [ç] (given the input [x]), but in many other places it is the alveolopalatal [¿]. A major theme is the way in which VF interacts with synchronic and diachronic changes creating or eliminating structures which can potentially undergo it or trigger it. In many dialects the relationship between velars ([x]) and palatals ([¿]) is transparent because velars only occur in the back vowel context and palatals only when adjacent to front sounds. In that type of system, independent processes can either feed VF (by creating additional structures which the latter can undergo), or they can bleed it (by eliminating potential structures to which VF could apply). In other dialects, VF is opaque. In one opaque system, both velars ([x]) and palatals ([¿]) surface in the context of front segments. Thus, in addition to expected front vowel plus palatal sequences ([¿iç¿]), there are also unexpected ones consisting of front vowel plus velar ([¿ix¿]). In a second type of opaque system, velars and palatals are found in the context of back segments; hence, expected sequences such as [¿iç¿] occur in addition to unexpected ones like [¿¿ç¿]. 920 pp. Englisch.…

N° de ref. del artículo 9783985540563

Título
Velar fronting in German dialects
Autor
Tracy Alan Hall
Editorial
Language Science Press Nov 2022
Año de publicación
2022
Estado
Neu
Encuadernación
Buch
Idioma
inglés
ISBN 10
398554056X
ISBN 13
9783985540563
Peso del artículo
1896 gramos
Dimensiones
246x175x62 mm

BuchWeltWeit Ludwig Meier e.K.

Bergisch Gladbach, Alemania

Vendedor de 5 estrellas

Vendedor de IberLibro desde 11 de enero de 2012

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