《科学经济学》是首个将其理论建立在真理性坚如磐石的公理体系之上的人文领域学说。作者以科学理论的框架和方法来写作本书,众所周知科学理论中的所有概念都是明晰确定的,而人文学说中的词汇通常是歧义和混乱的。所以本书在以公理形式引入满意度这个本元概念后,从这个本元概念出发先后定义了文化、文明、公正、民主、德治、自由、公平诸概念,以避免人文学说中概念歧义混乱的通病。而且更进一步可以发现这些概念不仅可以被严格准确定义,还是可以被量化的概念。
本书以所有数学、科学的公理体系总和再加上四个简单到人人都可以验证的人文公理为前提系统,以数学为辅助工具。书中所有关于经济范畴的定理结论都是由上述被人类社会千锤百炼检验过的前提系统推导而来,所以其结论也如同其前提一样坚实可靠。尤其是证明了(而非猜想或主张)如下结论:当今人类社会还是处于低级愚昧文明阶段,而人类社会只要尊循科学原则,那么人类社会最终必然能够成为消灭内耗的理性群体,成为一个始终以人类群体最大利益和最大满意度为目的天下大公、天下大同、天人合一、平等、公正、公平、理性、自由且按价交换、按劳分配的社会。
Scientific Economics is the first humanities theory to build its theory on a rock-solid axiom system of truth. The author uses the framework and method of scientific theory to write the book. It is well known that all concepts in scientific theory are clear and definite, while words in humanistic theory are often ambiguous and confused. Therefore, after introducing the meta-concept of satisfaction in the form of axioms, this book defines the concepts of culture, civilization, justice, democracy, rule of morality, freedom, and equity successively from this meta-concept, so as to avoid the common problem of disorder and ambiguity of the concepts in humanistic theories. Furthermore, it is found that these concepts can not only be strictly defined but also can be quantified.
This book is based on the sum of all axiom systems in mathematics and science, plus four simple human axioms that everyone can verify, with mathematics as the auxiliary tool. All of the book’s theorems about economic categories are derived from this system of premises, which have been tested and tested by human society, therefore the conclusions of the theorems are as solid and reliable as their premises. In particular, this book proves (rather than conjecture or claim) that: Today’s human society is still in the stage of low and ignorant civilization, and as long as human society respects the principles of science, it will eventually become a rational group that eliminates internal friction, and a society that always aims at the maximum interests and satisfaction of human groups, the whole world as one community, the great harmony, and unity of the world, the unity of nature and man, equality, justice, fairness, rationality, freedom, and exchange according to price, distribution according to work.
作者谢朗,1971年至1977年,在沈阳一家机械厂工作当技术工人。1978年至1982年,在四川大学数学系读本科。1982年至1985年,在南开大学数学系读硕士;1985年至1987年,在美国伊利诺伊大学分校数学系留学。1987年至1997年,在大连辽宁师范大学数学系任教,主要从事代数拓扑、同伦论、阻碍论、现代控制理论等领域学术研究,在大学任教期间教授过西方经济学。目前退休。Lang Xie is the author of this book. He worked as a technical worker in a machinery factory in Shenyang from 1971 to 1977. He was an undergraduate student in the Department of Mathematics at Sichuan University from 1978 to 1982, and a master's student in the Department of Mathematics at Nankai University from 1982 to 1985. He studied in the Mathematics Department at the University of Illinois, USA from 1985 to 1987. From 1987 to 1997, he taught at the Department of Mathematics at Liaoning Normal University in Dalian, mainly engaged in academic research in the fields of algebraic topology, homotopy theory, obstruction theory, and modern control theory. He also taught Western Economics at the university. He is currently retired.