The Ionian School of philosophy, born in the ancient city-states of Asia Minor, marks the dawn of rational inquiry and the search for natural explanations of the world. Before this intellectual revolution, myths and gods were often invoked to explain natural phenomena. The Ionian thinkers, however, dared to look beyond the mythological narratives to explore the fundamental nature of reality. This shift, away from the divine to the natural, laid the groundwork for much of Western philosophy, providing a foundation that would influence the course of intellectual history for millennia.

The city of Miletus, located along the Ionian coast in present-day Turkey, stands as the birthplace of this philosophical awakening. It was here that figures such as Thales, Anaximander, and Anaximenes would challenge prevailing understandings of the world, turning their attention to the cosmos, nature, and the origin of all things. These early philosophers were not content to simply accept traditional religious or mythological explanations. Instead, they sought to understand the world in terms of natural causes and principles. They were the first to attempt a rational description of the universe, breaking away from the imaginative fables that had previously suffused Greek thought.

Thales of Miletus, often regarded as the first philosopher, posited that water was the fundamental substance from which everything emerged. For Thales, water was the arche-a Greek word meaning "origin" or "first principle." In doing so, Thales became the first to suggest that there is a unifying substance underlying all existence, a notion that would become central to later philosophical thought. His inquiry into the nature of reality was revolutionary, for it initiated a long tradition of materialistic and naturalistic explanations of the universe.

Thales' successors, Anaximander and Anaximenes, further developed these ideas. Anaximander, perhaps the most speculative of the Ionians, introduced the concept of the apeiron-the boundless or infinite. For Anaximander, the arche was not a specific substance but an indeterminate, infinite principle from which all things arise and to which they return. This abstract notion of the origin of the cosmos reflects a shift toward a more philosophical and metaphysical understanding of the world. Anaximenes, on the other hand, returned to a more materialistic view, arguing that air, rather than water, was the primary substance. His idea that the transformation of one substance into another could account for the diversity of the natural world would resonate through future generations of philosophers.

What binds the Ionian thinkers together is their commitment to a rational, systematic exploration of the cosmos. They were not content with mythological stories or religious dogma. They sought to uncover the principles and causes behind the phenomena they observed, laying the foundation for later scientific thought. Their pursuit of knowledge was motivated by a profound belief in the order and intelligibility of the universe. This was an intellectual revolution, for it was the first time in human history that the world was seen as a place governed by natural laws, not capricious gods.

Despite their groundbreaking contributions, the Ionian philosophers were not without their critics. Plato, for instance, would later argue that their emphasis on physical explanations of the cosmos neglected the more abstract, metaphysical dimensions of reality. Yet, the Ionian School's contributions cannot be overstated. They set the stage for the development of both philosophy and science, not only in ancient Greece but throughout the Western intellectual tradition. Their exploration of nature, logic, and the cosmos paved the way for later thinkers like Pythagoras, Heraclitus, and even Aristotle.

“Sinopsis” puede pertenecer a otra edición de este título.

GreatBookPricesUK

Woodford Green, Reino Unido

Vendedor de 5 estrellas

Vendedor de IberLibro desde 28 de enero de 2020

Tarifas de envío de Reino Unido a Estados Unidos de America

Artículo	De 10 a 27 días hábiles	De 10 a 30 días hábiles
Primer artículo	EUR 17,65	EUR 17,65

Los plazos de entrega los establecen los vendedores y varían según el transportista y la ubicación. Los pedidos que pasan por la aduana pueden sufrir retrasos y los compradores son responsables de los aranceles o tarifas asociadas. Los vendedores pueden ponerse en contacto con usted en relación con cargos adicionales para cubrir cualquier aumento en los costes de envío de los artículos.

Métodos de pago

Descripción de la tienda

GreatBookPrices.com is your top source for finding new books at the absolute lowest prices, guaranteed ! We offer big discounts - everyday - on millions of titles in virtually any category, from Architecture to Zoology -- and everything in between. Discover great deals and super-savings, on professional books, text book titles, the newest computer guides, or your favorite fiction authors. You'll find it all - at HUGE SAVINGS - at GreatBookPrices. Browse through our complete online product catalog today. Serving customers around the world for years, we help thousands find just the books they're looking for -- at incredibly low, bargain prices.…

Especialidad

TradeBooks

Información empresarial del vendedor

Far Corner Europe Limited

19-20 Bourne Court, 19-20 Bourne Court
Woodford Green, Reino Unido IG8 8HD

Contactar con el vendedorVer los artículos de este vendedorVer la página principal del vendedor

Condiciones de venta

Company Name: GreatBookPricesUK
Legal Entity: Far Corner Europe Limited
Address: 19-20 Bourne Court, Southend Road, Woodford Green Essex, UK IG8 8HD
Registration #: 10691061
Authorized representative: Danielle Hainsey

Derecho al desistimiento

Si es un consumidor, puede rescindir el contrato de acuerdo con lo siguiente. Por consumidor se entiende cualquier persona física que actúe con fines ajenos a su actividad comercial, empresarial, oficio o profesión.

Información sobre el derecho de desistimiento

Derecho legal de desistimiento

Tiene derecho a rescindir este contrato en un plazo de 14 días sin dar ningún motivo.

El periodo de desistimiento vencerá a los 14 días desde que usted, o un tercero que no sea el transportista e indicado por usted, adquiera la posesión física del último bien o del último lote o pieza.

Para ejercer el derecho de desistimiento, complete de forma electrónica y envíe una declaración clara en nuestro sitio web, desde "Mis compras" en "Mi cuenta". Le enviaremos sin demora un acuse de recibo de dicho desistimiento a través de un soporte duradero (por ejemplo, por correo electrónico).

Para cumplir con el plazo de desistimiento, basta con que envíe su comunicación relativa al ejercicio del derecho de desistimiento antes de que venza el periodo de desistimiento.

Efectos del desistimiento

Si rescinde este contrato, le reembolsaremos todos los pagos que hayamos recibido de usted, incluidos los gastos de envío (excepto los gastos adicionales que surjan si elige un tipo de envío que no sea el tipo de envío estándar más económico que ofrecemos).

Podemos hacer una deducción del reembolso por la pérdida de valor de cualquier bien suministrado, si la pérdida es el resultado de una manipulación innecesaria por su parte.

Efectuaremos el reembolso sin demoras indebidas y, a más tardar, 14 días después de que se nos informe de su decisión de rescindir este contrato.

Efectuaremos el reembolso utilizando el mismo medio de pago que utilizó para la transacción inicial, a menos que haya acordado expresamente lo contrario; en cualquier caso, no incurrirá en ningún cargo como resultado de dicho reembolso.

Podremos retener el reembolso hasta que hayamos recibido los bienes o hasta que nos haya presentado una prueba de que los ha devuelto, lo que ocurra primero.

Deberá devolver los bienes o entregarlos a GreatBookPricesUK, Castle Donington, Derby, United Kingdom, sin demoras indebidas y, en cualquier caso, en un plazo máximo de 14 días a partir del día en que nos comunique su desistimiento del presente contrato. El plazo se cumple si devuelve la mercancía antes de que venza el periodo de 14 días. Tendrá que asumir los gastos directos de devolución de los bienes. Usted solo es responsable de la disminución del valor de los bienes como resultado de una manipulación distinta a la necesaria para establecer la naturaleza, las características y el funcionamiento de los bienes.

Excepciones al derecho de desistimiento

El derecho de desistimiento no se aplica a lo siguiente:

La entrega de periódicos, diarios o revistas, con la excepción de los contratos de suscripción; y
El suministro de contenido digital que no se proporcione en un soporte tangible (por ejemplo, en un CD o DVD) si, al hacer el pedido, aceptó que podíamos empezar a entregarlo y que no podría desistir una vez iniciada la entrega.

Condiciones de envío

Our warehouses across the globe are fully operational without substantial delays. We are working hard and continue to overcome the daily challenges presented by COVID-19. There have been reports that delivery carriers are experiencing large delays resulting in longer than normal deliveries to customers. See USPS's website for further detail. We would like to apologize in advance if your item arrives later than the expected delivery due date.

Internal processing of your order will take about 1-2 business days. Please allow an additional 10-20 business days for Royal Mail delivery.

Ionian School: A Note on the Philosophical Movement

Detalles bibliográficos

Sinopsis