On Intertemporal Preferences in Continuous Time: The Case of Certainty (Classic Reprint) - Tapa blanda

Hindy, Ayman

 
9781332272983: On Intertemporal Preferences in Continuous Time: The Case of Certainty (Classic Reprint)

Sinopsis

Excerpt from On Intertemporal Preferences in Continuous Time: The Case of Certainty

A continuous function can be nowhere differentiable take, for example, a Brownian motion sample path. In fact, most continuous functions are nowhere differentiable. This is perhaps not so counter-intuitive when time is not the characteristic of the commodity in question. When the commodities are indexed by time, our intuition certainly suggests that prices for consumption should be continuous functions of time. We also think that more should be true. Prices should not fluctuate over time in a nowhere differentiable fashion.2 In particular, we think that interest rates should exist in a reasonable economic intertemporal model. This condition is equivalent to the requirement that prices for consumptions be absolutely continuous functions of time. This additional requirement is what makes the results of the commodity differentiation literature unsatisfactory for our purposes.

We begin in Section 2 with a formulation of the consumption set and consumption space. For the set of feasible consumption patterns, we use the space of positive, increasing, right continuous functions on denoted X+.3 For given a: e X+ and t 6 x(i) denotes the cumulative consumption from time zero to time t under consumption pattern 1. In order to speak of net trades, the space of consumption bundles, or the commodity space, is the linear span of X+. Denoted X, this is the space of functions of bounded variation on [0, 1] that are right-continuous.

About the Publisher

Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com

This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

"Sinopsis" puede pertenecer a otra edición de este libro.

Reseña del editor

Excerpt from On Intertemporal Preferences in Continuous Time: The Case of Certainty

A continuous function can be nowhere differentiable take, for example, a Brownian motion sample path. In fact, most continuous functions are nowhere differentiable. This is perhaps not so counter-intuitive when time is not the characteristic of the commodity in question. When the commodities are indexed by time, our intuition certainly suggests that prices for consumption should be continuous functions of time. We also think that more should be true. Prices should not fluctuate over time in a nowhere differentiable fashion.2 In particular, we think that interest rates should exist in a reasonable economic intertemporal model. This condition is equivalent to the requirement that prices for consumptions be absolutely continuous functions of time. This additional requirement is what makes the results of the commodity differentiation literature unsatisfactory for our purposes.

We begin in Section 2 with a formulation of the consumption set and consumption space. For the set of feasible consumption patterns, we use the space of positive, increasing, right continuous functions on denoted X+.3 For given a: e X+ and t 6 x(i) denotes the cumulative consumption from time zero to time t under consumption pattern 1. In order to speak of net trades, the space of consumption bundles, or the commodity space, is the linear span of X+. Denoted X, this is the space of functions of bounded variation on [0, 1] that are right-continuous.

About the Publisher

Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com

This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Reseña del editor

Excerpt from On Intertemporal Preferences in Continuous Time: The Case of Certainty

Different topologies on the space of certain consumption patterns in a continuous time setting are discussed. A family of topologies which give an economically reasonable sense of closeness and have an appropriate intertemporal flavor is suggested. The topological duals of our suggested topologies are essentially spaces of Lipschitz continuous functions. Any utility functional whose felicity function at any time t depends explicitly on the consumption at that time and is not linear in it is not continuous in any one of our topologies. A class of utility functionals that are continuous in the suggested topologies and that capture the intuitively appealing notion that consumptions at nearby dates are almost perfect substitutes is provided. We then give necessary and sufficient conditions for a consumption plan to be optimal for this class of utility functionals. We demonstrate our general theory by solving in closed form the optimal consumption problem for a particular utility function. The optimal solution consists of a (possible) initial "gulp" of consumption, or an initial period of no consumption, followed by consumption at the rate that maintains a constant ratio of wealth to an index of past consumption experience.

About the Publisher

Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com

This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

"Sobre este título" puede pertenecer a otra edición de este libro.

Otras ediciones populares con el mismo título