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Annual Report of Program Activities, Vol. 4: National Cancer Institute, Fiscal Year 1981 (Classic Reprint) - Tapa dura

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9780267319817: Annual Report of Program Activities, Vol. 4: National Cancer Institute, Fiscal Year 1981 (Classic Reprint)

Sinopsis

Excerpt from Annual Report of Program Activities, Vol. 4: National Cancer Institute, Fiscal Year 1981

Current optimal techniques for preventing or treating cancer must be considered as imperfect and as in a constant state of evolution. Despite this fact, great benefit could be derived if the entire population had access to current optimal techniques. One aspect of cancer control is, therefore, to determine, by expert consensus, the currently acceptable standard of management for all aspects of the health care continuum for particular cancers. Discrepancies between this baseline standard of management (esm) and the actual management practiced in particular communities can be ascertained and appropriate steps taken to achieve the baseline. Attempts to do this must, however, be predicated on the under standing that the baseline is dynamic and that today's standard is tomorrow's outmoded technology.

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Excerpt from Annual Report of Program Activities, Vol. 4: National Cancer Institute, Fiscal Year 1981

The Division of Resources, Centers, and Community Activities develops, supports, and manages programs concerned with: 1) applied research in cancer control, 2) rehabilitation research, 3) cancer centers, 4) research in cancers of various organs, 5) the training of researchers, 6) the education of clinical health professionals, and 7) the construction of research facilities. The primary accomplishments in the area of cancer control during this past year have been:

Preparation of a Statement on Cancer Control which broadly defines the scope of the Institutes cancer control program (Appendix 1). This statement makes it clear that cancer control is a research discipline and shifts the emphasis of cancer control activities from demonstration to research.

The establishment of a subcommittee of the Board of Scientific Counselors to examine the problems of cancer treatment technology transfer and the incorporation of community physicians into the National Cancer Program. The Subcommittee on Community Oncology and Technology Transfer will advise on the development of systems that simultaneously improve the quality of cancer management in the community while increasing the number of patients from the community who are entered into clinical investigative trials.

Planning for an applied prevention program was begun by establishing a subcommittee of the Board of Scientific Counselors to review the status of chemoprevention and make recommendations about an organized chemoprevention program. The subcommittee has sponsored several workshops and is in the process of developing a report which should be available by December 1981.

Attempts to revise the Guidelines for Cancer Centers Support Grant applications were brought to fruition, and the new guidelines have been approved by the Board of Scientific Counselors and the National Cancer Advisory Board. Representatives from Cancer Centers and members of the Cancer Centers Support Grant Review Committee met together with members of the Cancer Centers Branch to review and discuss the guidelines and identify potential problems. As a consequence of this successful meeting, it is anticipated that the guidelines will be implemented with little or no difficulty.

The Division has undergone a period of reorganization and consolidation. Some older programs have come to an end and others have been phased down or discontinued. The next year should see the beginning of a significant new program of applied research in the prevention and management of cancer.

About the Publisher

Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com

This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

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