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Publicado por Gale, Sabin Americana 2/21/2012, 2012
ISBN 10: 1275631282ISBN 13: 9781275631281
Librería: BargainBookStores, Grand Rapids, MI, Estados Unidos de America
Libro
Paperback or Softback. Condición: New. Reflex�ones imparciales sobre la humanidad de los Espa�oles en las Indias, contra los pretendidos fil�sofos y pol�ticos para ilustrar las historias de 1.46. Book.
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Nuevo desde EUR 24,64
Usado desde EUR 36,63
Encuentre también Tapa blanda
Publicado por Wentworth Press, 2018
ISBN 10: 0341394114ISBN 13: 9780341394112
Librería: Lucky's Textbooks, Dallas, TX, Estados Unidos de America
Libro
Condición: New.
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Nuevo desde EUR 31,13
Año de publicación: 2022
Librería: S N Books World, Delhi, India
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Leatherbound. Condición: NEW. Leatherbound edition. Condition: New. Leather Binding on Spine and Corners with Golden leaf printing on spine. Bound in genuine leather with Satin ribbon page markers and Spine with raised gilt bands. A perfect gift for your loved ones. Reprinted from 1864 edition. NO changes have been made to the original text. This is NOT a retyped or an ocr'd reprint. Illustrations, Index, if any, are included in black and white. Each page is checked manually before printing. As this print on demand book is reprinted from a very old book, there could be some missing or flawed pages, but we always try to make the book as complete as possible. Fold-outs, if any, are not part of the book. If the original book was published in multiple volumes then this reprint is of only one volume, not the whole set. IF YOU WISH TO ORDER PARTICULAR VOLUME OR ALL THE VOLUMES YOU CAN CONTACT US. Resized as per current standards. Sewing binding for longer life, where the book block is actually sewn (smythe sewn/section sewn) with thread before binding which results in a more durable type of binding. Pages: 262 Language: Spanish Pages: 262.
Publicado por Wentworth Press 8/9/2018, 2018
ISBN 10: 0341394122ISBN 13: 9780341394129
Librería: BargainBookStores, Grand Rapids, MI, Estados Unidos de America
Libro
Hardback or Cased Book. Condición: New. Reflex�ones imparciales sobre la humanidad de los Espa�oles en las Indias, contra los pretendidos fil�sofos y pol�ticos para ilustrar las historias de 1.53. Book.
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Nuevo desde EUR 37,73
Año de publicación: 2022
Librería: S N Books World, Delhi, India
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Leatherbound. Condición: NEW. Leatherbound edition. Condition: New. Leather Binding on Spine and Corners with Golden leaf printing on spine. Bound in genuine leather with Satin ribbon page markers and Spine with raised gilt bands. A perfect gift for your loved ones. Reprinted from 1780 edition. NO changes have been made to the original text. This is NOT a retyped or an ocr'd reprint. Illustrations, Index, if any, are included in black and white. Each page is checked manually before printing. As this print on demand book is reprinted from a very old book, there could be some missing or flawed pages, but we always try to make the book as complete as possible. Fold-outs, if any, are not part of the book. If the original book was published in multiple volumes then this reprint is of only one volume, not the whole set. IF YOU WISH TO ORDER PARTICULAR VOLUME OR ALL THE VOLUMES YOU CAN CONTACT US. Resized as per current standards. Sewing binding for longer life, where the book block is actually sewn (smythe sewn/section sewn) with thread before binding which results in a more durable type of binding. Pages: 344 Language: Italian Pages: 344.
Año de publicación: 2022
Librería: S N Books World, Delhi, India
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LeatherBound. Condición: NEW. Leatherbound edition. Condition: New. Leather Binding on Spine and Corners with Golden leaf printing on spine. Bound in genuine leather with Satin ribbon page markers and Spine with raised gilt bands. A perfect gift for your loved ones. Reprinted from 1780 edition. NO changes have been made to the original text. This is NOT a retyped or an ocr'd reprint. Illustrations, Index, if any, are included in black and white. Each page is checked manually before printing. As this print on demand book is reprinted from a very old book, there could be some missing or flawed pages, but we always try to make the book as complete as possible. Fold-outs, if any, are not part of the book. If the original book was published in multiple volumes then this reprint is of only one volume, not the whole set. IF YOU WISH TO ORDER PARTICULAR VOLUME OR ALL THE VOLUMES YOU CAN CONTACT US. Resized as per current standards. Sewing binding for longer life, where the book block is actually sewn (smythe sewn/section sewn) with thread before binding which results in a more durable type of binding. Pages: 344 Language: Italian Pages: 344.
Año de publicación: 2022
Librería: S N Books World, Delhi, India
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LeatherBound. Condición: New. Leatherbound edition. Condition: New. Leather Binding on Spine and Corners with Golden leaf printing on spine. Bound in genuine leather with Satin ribbon page markers and Spine with raised gilt bands. A perfect gift for your loved ones. Reprinted from 1780 edition. NO changes have been made to the original text. This is NOT a retyped or an ocr'd reprint. Illustrations, Index, if any, are included in black and white. Each page is checked manually before printing. As this print on demand book is reprinted from a very old book, there could be some missing or flawed pages, but we always try to make the book as complete as possible. Fold-outs, if any, are not part of the book. If the original book was published in multiple volumes then this reprint is of only one volume, not the whole set. IF YOU WISH TO ORDER PARTICULAR VOLUME OR ALL THE VOLUMES YOU CAN CONTACT US. Resized as per current standards. Sewing binding for longer life, where the book block is actually sewn (smythe sewn/section sewn) with thread before binding which results in a more durable type of binding. Pages: 348 Language: Italian Pages: 348.
Año de publicación: 2022
Librería: S N Books World, Delhi, India
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LeatherBound. Condición: New. Leatherbound edition. Condition: New. Leather Binding on Spine and Corners with Golden leaf printing on spine. Bound in genuine leather with Satin ribbon page markers and Spine with raised gilt bands. A perfect gift for your loved ones. Reprinted from 1782 edition. NO changes have been made to the original text. This is NOT a retyped or an ocr'd reprint. Illustrations, Index, if any, are included in black and white. Each page is checked manually before printing. As this print on demand book is reprinted from a very old book, there could be some missing or flawed pages, but we always try to make the book as complete as possible. Fold-outs, if any, are not part of the book. If the original book was published in multiple volumes then this reprint is of only one volume, not the whole set. IF YOU WISH TO ORDER PARTICULAR VOLUME OR ALL THE VOLUMES YOU CAN CONTACT US. Resized as per current standards. Sewing binding for longer life, where the book block is actually sewn (smythe sewn/section sewn) with thread before binding which results in a more durable type of binding. Pages: 380 Language: Spanish Pages: 380.
Año de publicación: 2022
Librería: S N Books World, Delhi, India
Libro Impresión bajo demanda
Leatherbound. Condición: NEW. Leatherbound edition. Condition: New. Leather Binding on Spine and Corners with Golden leaf printing on spine. Bound in genuine leather with Satin ribbon page markers and Spine with raised gilt bands. A perfect gift for your loved ones. Reprinted from 1782 edition. NO changes have been made to the original text. This is NOT a retyped or an ocr'd reprint. Illustrations, Index, if any, are included in black and white. Each page is checked manually before printing. As this print on demand book is reprinted from a very old book, there could be some missing or flawed pages, but we always try to make the book as complete as possible. Fold-outs, if any, are not part of the book. If the original book was published in multiple volumes then this reprint is of only one volume, not the whole set. IF YOU WISH TO ORDER PARTICULAR VOLUME OR ALL THE VOLUMES YOU CAN CONTACT US. Resized as per current standards. Sewing binding for longer life, where the book block is actually sewn (smythe sewn/section sewn) with thread before binding which results in a more durable type of binding. Pages: 380 Language: Spanish Pages: 380.
Año de publicación: 2023
Librería: True World of Books, Delhi, India
Libro Impresión bajo demanda
LeatherBound. Condición: New. LeatherBound edition. Condition: New. Reprinted from edition. Leather Binding on Spine and Corners with Golden leaf printing on spine. Bound in genuine leather with Satin ribbon page markers and Spine with raised gilt bands. A perfect gift for your loved ones. NO changes have been made to the original text. This is NOT a retyped or an ocr'd reprint. Illustrations, Index, if any, are included in black and white. Each page is checked manually before printing. As this print on demand book is reprinted from a very old book, there could be some missing or flawed pages, but we always try to make the book as complete as possible. Fold-outs, if any, are not part of the book. If the original book was published in multiple volumes then this reprint is of only one volume, not the whole set. Sewing binding for longer life, where the book block is actually sewn (smythe sewn/section sewn) with thread before binding which results in a more durable type of binding. Pages: 413.
Año de publicación: 2022
Librería: S N Books World, Delhi, India
Libro Impresión bajo demanda
LeatherBound. Condición: New. Leatherbound edition. Condition: New. Leather Binding on Spine and Corners with Golden leaf printing on spine. Bound in genuine leather with Satin ribbon page markers and Spine with raised gilt bands. A perfect gift for your loved ones. Reprinted from 1782 edition. NO changes have been made to the original text. This is NOT a retyped or an ocr'd reprint. Illustrations, Index, if any, are included in black and white. Each page is checked manually before printing. As this print on demand book is reprinted from a very old book, there could be some missing or flawed pages, but we always try to make the book as complete as possible. Fold-outs, if any, are not part of the book. If the original book was published in multiple volumes then this reprint is of only one volume, not the whole set. IF YOU WISH TO ORDER PARTICULAR VOLUME OR ALL THE VOLUMES YOU CAN CONTACT US. Resized as per current standards. Sewing binding for longer life, where the book block is actually sewn (smythe sewn/section sewn) with thread before binding which results in a more durable type of binding. Pages: 414 Language: Spanish Pages: 414.
Año de publicación: 2022
Librería: S N Books World, Delhi, India
Libro Impresión bajo demanda
Leatherbound. Condición: NEW. Leatherbound edition. Condition: New. Leather Binding on Spine and Corners with Golden leaf printing on spine. Bound in genuine leather with Satin ribbon page markers and Spine with raised gilt bands. A perfect gift for your loved ones. Reprinted from 1783 edition. NO changes have been made to the original text. This is NOT a retyped or an ocr'd reprint. Illustrations, Index, if any, are included in black and white. Each page is checked manually before printing. As this print on demand book is reprinted from a very old book, there could be some missing or flawed pages, but we always try to make the book as complete as possible. Fold-outs, if any, are not part of the book. If the original book was published in multiple volumes then this reprint is of only one volume, not the whole set. IF YOU WISH TO ORDER PARTICULAR VOLUME OR ALL THE VOLUMES YOU CAN CONTACT US. Resized as per current standards. Sewing binding for longer life, where the book block is actually sewn (smythe sewn/section sewn) with thread before binding which results in a more durable type of binding. Pages: 562 Language: Spanish Pages: 562.
Publicado por Ediciones Atlas,, Madrid:, 1944
Librería: Llibrum Llibram, Andratx - Mallorca-I Baleares, IB, España
Obra completa en dos tomos. I: 163 p, II: 188 p. Ejemplares conservando todos sus márgenes y barbas. Sello de antiguo extinguido club de Mallorca. Idéntica encuadernación en rústica original. Cubiertas orladas. Títulos y motivos a dos tintas en plano y lomo. Pertenece a la Col. Cisneros.
Publicado por 0
Librería: AL TOSSAL, Valencia, España
Completo.Colección Cisneros. Madrid 1944 Ediciones Atlas.t.1. 163 p.t.2. 188 p. 20x12 cm. Rústica.Ref.42174. Libro.
Publicado por Ediciones Atlas,, Madrid:, 1944
Librería: Llibrum Llibram, Andratx - Mallorca-I Baleares, IB, España
Obra completa en dos tomos. I: 163 p, II: 188 p. Buen estado de conservación. Idéntica encuadernación en rústica original. Cubiertas orladas. Títulos y motivos a dos tintas en plano y lomo. Pertenecen a la Col. Cisneros.
Publicado por EXTRAMUROS EDICIÓN, 2007
ISBN 10: 8496784436ISBN 13: 9788496784437
Librería: Zilis Select Books, Madrid, M, España
Libro
Rústica. Condición: Very Good. 01/04/2007.
Publicado por [Pasquali],, Venezia, 1780
Librería: Salvador Cortés, Librero Anticuario, San Lorenzo del Escorial, España
346 pp. 8º. Cartoné de época. Muy buen estado. Primera edición italiana.
Librería: Llibreria Antiquària Casals, BARCELONA, España
M-Imp. Joachin Ibarra, 1782. 20,5 cm. LIJ-315 pág. Traducción de Pedro Varela y Ulloa. Enc. en plena piel, cortes pintados, capitales ilustr. (Marca manuscrita de anterior poseedor, algún punto de óxido). (10317-L3). HISTORIA. AMÉRICA. CONQUISTA.
Publicado por Imprenta de la Pontificia y Real Universidad, Cervera, Espa, 1783
Librería: Libros del cuervo, Barcelona, BCN, España
Condición: Exterior e interior: Bien. Segunda edición aumentada. Autor: (España, 1740-1783) XXII + 523 + sumario 19.5 x 13.5 cm. Castellano (Traducción del italiano por Josef de Nuix y de Perpiña, hermano del autor) Nota del traductor. Título completo: Reflexiones imparciales sobre la humanidad de los españoles en las Indias, contra los pretendidos filósofos y políticos. Para ilustrar las historias de MM. Raynal y Robertson. Pergamino de la época. España - Italia - América - Conquista - Siglo XVII - Muy rara 496 gramos.
Publicado por Madrid, Por D. Joachin Ibarra, Impresor de Cámara de S.M., 1782
Librería: Alberto Casares, Buenos Aires, BUE, Argentina
Miembro de asociación: ALADA
Libro
Encuadernación de tapa dura. Condición: Muy bien. Abate Don Juan Nuix: REFLEXIONES IMPARCIALES SOBRE LA HUMANIDAD DE LOS ESPAÑOLES EN INDIAS, contra los pretendidos filósofos y políticos. Para ilustrar las historias de MM. Raynal y Robertson. Escritas en italiano por el Abate Don Juan Nuix, y traducidas con algunas notas por D. Pedro Varela y Ulloa, del Consejo de S. M. su Secretario con exercicio de Decretos en la tercera Mesa de la Secretaría de Estado, y del Despacho Universal de Marina. Madrid, Por D. Joachin Ibarra, Impresor de Cámara de S.M., 1782. Con Privilegio. In 8º (20,5 x 14 cm.), 2 h., LII y 315 p., encuadernación en medio cuero con punteras, cinco nervios y florones.
Publicado por Joachin Ibarra, Madrid, 1783
Librería: Librería García Prieto, Madrid, España
Libro Original o primera edición
Encuadernación de tapa dura. Condición: Bien. Primera edición. Primera edición en español. Encuadernación de época en plena piel con desgastes en lomo y esquinas. Formato 4º. LII + 315 pág.
Librería: Libros Ambigú, Madrid, España
Condición: Bueno. Impresor de cámara de S.M. Tapa blanda. Cubierta deslucida. 22 cm. Bueno.
Publicado por Joachin Ibarra, Madrid, 1782
Librería: LIBRERIA ANTICUARIA MARGARITA DE DIOS, MADRID, España
Miembro de asociación: LANCE
Original o primera edición
Plena piel. Condición: Bien. 1 Edición. Materia: Libro de la segunda mitad del siglo XVIII. Historia. Sociedad. América. Autor: Abate Don Juan Nuix. Traducción en castellano: Pedro Varela y Ulloa. Publicación: Madrid, D. Joachin Ibarra, Impresor de Cámara de S. M., 1782. Descripción:4º. Anteportada, portada, LII + 315 páginas (22 x 15 cm). Pasta española de época, con tejuelo y el lomo cuajado. Cortes tintados. Primera edición en castellano. Conservación: Buen estado. Ligeros desperfectos en el lomo. Ligeras manchas en algunas páginas. Revisado completo. Otros datos: Esta obra fue escrita originalmente en italiano, bajo el nombre de Riflessioni imparziali sopra l umanità degli spagnoli nelle Indie (Venecia, 1780). En ella se plantea una defensa y apología de la Conquista española en América contra las tesis antiespañolas formuladas mayormente por filósofos, historiadores y eruditos ingleses y franceses como William Robertson (1721-1793) y Guillaume-Thomas Raynal (1713-1796). La supuesta imparcialidad de las Reflexiones de Nuix, como él mismo declara en el Prólogo (discurso preliminar del traductor"), se debe a su origen catalán, pues la Corona de Aragón no participó en la Conquista. Su defensa se estructura en cinco disertaciones: Las crueldades que se atribuyen a los españoles en la conquista de América o son falsas o han sido abultadas por testigos sin calidad para ser tales, los atentados contra la libertad y los bienes de los aborígenes, ejercidos aquí por los peninsulares, son calumnias sin fundamento, las violencias, si las hubo, de las que habrían echado mano los conquistadores, ni fueron tan graves, ni distintas, en todo caso, de las que otras naciones ejecutaron al realizar empresas semejantes a las acometidas por los oriundos de España, todos los excesos advertidos en la conquista del Nuevo Mundo fueron acciones privadas que los monarcas condenaron y reprimieron, y los males de cualquier naturaleza que los españoles pudieron producir en América, resultaron compensados con creces con los beneficios que reportó su acción civilizadora. Referencias: #Palau 196692.".
Publicado por D. Joachin Ibarra: Madrid, 1782
Librería: John K King Used & Rare Books, Detroit, MI, Estados Unidos de America
Paperback. Condición: Good. 8 x 5.5", full vellum, 315pp with "Correctiones", covers worn, spotted and soiled, spine ends badly chipped, small chip from bottom of front cover, scattered finger soiling, spotting to edges of textblock, bookworming to first 30 or so pages (including title page) at top of page with some text loss, and in lower margin of pages through page 78 (no text loss); otherwise, a decent copy. Nuix references ".las historias de MM. Raynal y Robertsonz:; in Spanish.
Publicado por Joachin Ibarra, Madrid, 1782
Librería: The Book Collector, Inc. ABAA, ILAB, Fort Worth, TX, Estados Unidos de America
Libro Original o primera edición
Hardcover. Condición: Very Good. 1st Edition. lii+315 pages. Octavo (8" x 5 3/4") bound in full leather with gilt lettering to spine. Translated with notes by Pedro Varela y Ulloa. (Palau 196692.) First Spanish edition. A text that engaged the well-studied debates about the natural history of the Americas and Spain s colonial history. In 1780, in Venice, Juan Nuix published Riflessioni imparziali supra l'umanita degli spagnuoli nell' Indie contro i pretersi filosofi e politici. Nuix, a Catalan living in Italy since the expulsion of the Jesuits, wrote the book to defend Spanish colonialism and historiography against the attacks of Robertson and Raynal. It sailed by the censors in the Council of the Indies, and two separate translations appeared in succession, one in 1782, edited by a member of the Royal Council, Pedro Varela y Ulloa, and another in 1783, by Joseph Nuix, Juan's brother. The Spanish edition sponsored by the crown opened with an essay by Varela y Ulloa, in which he first offered a searing Critique of traditional forms of colonialism, not unlike that put forth by Raynal. After describing military campaigns in foreign lands, from Alexander the Great to Genghis Kahn, as butcheries, Varela y Ulloa went on to claim that the Spanish colonialism was unique. The crimes attributed to Spain in the Indies had been committed by private individuals, who did not represent the nation as a whole, and who had acted as they did while surrounded by hungry cannibals. Moreover, compared with the atrocities committed by other European colonial powers, the actions of the Spaniards looked like misdemeanors. Varela y Ulloa's effort to portray Spanish colonialism as unique benign captured the essence of Nuix's thesis well. Nuix's defense of the record of Spanish colonialism opened with passages that sought to bolster his credibility by stressing that he was a Catalan, and that Catalans had not really participated in the Spanish colonization of the Indies, so that he could not be accused of being partisan. He then articulated a five-pronged defense of Castilian colonial behavior in America, seeking to demonstrate the unreliability of the sources used by Robertson and Raynal, and of their interpretations. Nuix First set out to prove that charges of Spanish cruelty to Amerindians were exaggerations, originally put into circulation by writers such as Las Casas, whose reports on the destruction of the Indies were at the root of most foreign criticisms of Spain. According to Nuix, Las Casas was of Flemish origin, which explained why he had sought to undermine Spain. Las Casas also often contradicted himself, Nuix argued no impartial jury could trust such "an inept" witness. Foreign historians who had echoed Las Casas's allegations were not credible either, not Robertson, whose moderation had prompted him to dismiss Las Casas. Robertson had selected and reinterpreted the testimony of Spanish witnesses when recounting various colonial massacres. Instead of quoting them, moreover, Robertson had manipulated the testimony of witnesses to depict the Amerindians as passive victims of Spanish cruelty. History was not a matter of interpretation, however, but of faithfully presenting the testimony of witnesses, and in that respect, Robertson lacked credibility. In order to prove that Spaniards in America had not behaved like greedy barbarians, Nuix argued that the alleged depopulation caused by the Conquest was the product of factors outside human control. The infantile susceptibility of the natives to disease, for example, was why epidemics had wiped them out. The barrenness of the Americas and the idleness of the originally small number of natives had moved the conquerors to create economies based on mining and large estates. Such economies along with the foreign monopoly on colonial trade, not Spanish cruelty and greed, Nuix contended, were responsible for having slowed both markets and population growth. Condition: Provenance: Book plate of Alberto Parreño, formerly president of the Cuban Chamber.
Publicado por Madrid, Por D. Joachin Ibarra, 1782., 1782
Librería: Richard C. Ramer Old and Rare Books, New York, NY, Estados Unidos de America
Original o primera edición
4° (in 8s), nineteenth-century tree calf (rubbed, front free endpaper detached but present), smooth spine gilt with black label. Woodcut initials. Minor soiling and stains. Library stamp erased from verso of title-page, leaving 2 small holes (without text loss). In very good condition. Later (nineteenth century?) notes on verso of half title, with two references to sales. Entry from a German auction catalogue pasted to top of same page. (2 ll.), lii, 315 pp. *** First edition in Spanish of Riflessioni imparziali sopra l'umanità degli Spagnuoli nell' Indie (Venice, 1780). It was written to counter the allegations of Spanish mistreatment of the Indians that had been published in Robertson's History of America, London 1777, and Raynal's Histoire philosophique et politique, Amsterdam 1770. Nuix deals first with the question of whether the Indian population is declining, covering such issues as the reliability of Bartolomé de las Casas' works, the Indians' lack of skill at agriculture, the effects of disease, and "Los extrangeros que impidieron la comunicacion de la Metrópoli con las Colonias." He is particularly vehement about the detrimental effects of mining on the population and the economy (pp. 44-76, with mentions of Peru and Mexico). Next there is a section on how the Spanish acquired land from the Indians and whether their conquests were morally acceptable. Pages 202-14 deal with the Inquisition. Nuix compares the behavior of the Spanish with that of other European conquerors, insisting that any atrocities in the Spanish colonies were committed by individuals who were later reprimanded by the Spanish government. He concludes by arguing that any harm done to the Indians was more than compensated for by the introduction of Christianity among them.This first translation from Italian to Spanish was the work of Pedro Varela y Ulloa, a member of the Royal Council. It includes a preface by the translator in which he argues that the Spanish form of colonialism was unique: that the crimes being attributed to Spain were in fact the work of private individuals, and were minor compared to those of other European nations. This dovetails nicely with Nuix's contention in the main text.Nuix y Perpiña (Tora, Old Castile, 1740-Italy, 1783) became a Jesuit in 1754. By 1767 he was teaching rhetoric at Vich. One of the arguments Nuix uses to bolster his credibility in discussing the Spaniards is that he was a Catalan, and the Catalans did not participate in the colonization of the Indies. After the Jesuits were expelled from Spain, Nuix spent the rest of his life in Italy. A second translation of this work, with additions, was made by the author's brother, Joséf de Nuix y Perpiñá, and published in Cervera in 1783. *** Ruiz Lasala 646; also citing (nº 319) in error an Ibarra edition of Madrid, 1772. Palau 196692: noting existence of some large-paper copies. Medina, Bibliotheca hispano-americana 5007. Backer-Sommervogel V, 1836-7. Fernández de Navarrete, Biblioteca marítima española II, 281-2. Sempere y Guarinos IV, 153-6. Not in Aguilar Piñal; see VI, nº 699 for the Cervera, 1783 edition. Sabin 56309. JCB III, ii, 194. JFB (1994) N241. Maggs, Bibliotheca Americana V, nº 1782. Duviols, L'Amérique espagnole vue et rêvée, p. 206. Whitehead, BL Eighteenth-Century Spanish STC, N61. Whitehead, "Joaquin Ibarra . Holdings in . British Library" in The British Library Journal, VI, 2 (Autumn 1980), p. 213.
Publicado por Real Universidad, Cervera, 1783
Librería: LIBRERIA ANTICUARIA STUDIO, Barcelona, España
4º, XXII, 523 p., 4 hoj. Pergamino moderno, letras pintadas lomo. Gran ejemplar. [Ref. C7N598]. Discurso sobre la visión negativa de los conquistadores ofrecida por los autores extranjeros, justificación de la conducta de los españoles, y elogio de la humanidad del gobierno del momento en el Nuevo Mundo. (Palau, 196693). Historia de España. Historia de América. History of Spain. History of America.
Publicado por Madrid: Por D. Joachin Ibarra. Cervera: En la Imprenta de la Pontificia y Real Universidad, 1783-1783., 1783
Librería: Librería Antonio Castro, SEVILLA, SE, España
8vo. LII - 315 pp. XXII - 523 pp. 9 pp. Encuadernación en plena piel pasta española de época. Excelente estado. Juan Nuix y Perpiñá (Torà o Cervera, Lérida, 1740 Ferrara, Italia, 1783) fue un historiador y americanista jesuita, miembro de la Escuela Universalista Española del siglo XVIII. Escribió en lenguas española, italiana y latina. La obra principal de Juan Nuix, escrita originalmente en italiano, son las Riflessioni imparziali sopra l'umanità degli spagnoli nell'Indie, contro i pretesi filosofi e politici, per servire di lume alle storie dei signori Raynal y Roberston (Venecia, 1780), traducida en 1782 por Pedro de Varela Ulloa y, al año siguiente, por su hermano Jose Nuix. En ella se plantea una defensa y apología de la Conquista contra las tesis antiespañolas formuladas mayormente por filósofos y eruditos ingleses y franceses, y ello a través de una atenta crítica de las fuentes, sobre todo de la Brevísima relación de la destrucción de las Indias de Bartolomé de Las Casas. Como recuerda el historiador argentino Rómulo D. Carbia, "Nuix abordó la realización de un empeño que por entonces se imponía, desde que no resultaba lógico que se sindicase de exagerado cuanto afirmaba Las Casas, sin ofrecer una demostración de la realidad de lo que se sostenía" La supuesta imparcialidad de las Reflexiones de Nuix, como él mismo declara en el Prólogo, se debe a su origen catalán (la Corona de Aragón no participó en la Conquista). Su defensa se estructura en cinco disertaciones: Las crueldades que se atribuyen a los españoles en la conquista de América o son falsas o han sido abultadas por testigos sin calidad para ser tales. Los atentados contra la libertad y los bienes de los aborígenes, ejercidos aquí por los peninsulares, son calumnias sin fundamento. Las violencias, si las hubo, de las que habrían echado mano los conquistadores, ni fueron tan graves, ni distintas, en todo caso, de las que otras naciones ejecutaron al realizar empresas semejantes a las acometidas por los oriundos de España. Todos los excesos advertidos en la conquista del Nuevo Mundo fueron acciones privadas que los monarcas condenaron y reprimieron. Los males de cualquier naturaleza que los españoles pudieron producir en América, resultaron compensados con creces con los beneficios que reportó su acción civilizadora. Palau 196692- 196693.